world war 1/ life during ww1 Flashcards

1
Q

how long were soldirs normaly on the front line for

A

around 8 days

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2
Q

what was no mans land

A

the space between the british front line and the german front line

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3
Q

how long did nurses work for

A

12 hour shifts

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4
Q

how many soldours did britan have at the start of ww1

A

only around 700,000

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5
Q

how was the recruitment campain sucsessful

A

they put up a big poster and by the end of 1915 there were over 2.5 million men

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6
Q

what were the trenches like

A

they were areond two metres deep with spaces dug in the mud so solduirs coud try rest. they also often flooded

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7
Q

what happend to the solduirs clothes

A

they were so dirty they became infetcted with lice and spread around. they also spread around trench fever

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8
Q

what were around the trenches

A

barbed wire and sand bags

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9
Q

what was another reason the solduirs got a disise

A

rats would be attracted by dead bodys and food then spread desiase

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10
Q

what was trench foot

A

when solduirs didnt take of there boots and there feet became blisterd. somtimes the feet had to be amputated

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11
Q

what was shell shock

A

shell shock was a mental health condition caused by soldiers being frightened of the constant explosions going on around them

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12
Q

how did the solduirs send messages home

A

they sent letters but they were cencored by the army so they dont give any infomation to the emimy

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13
Q

what was conscription

A

when all men between the age of 18-40 had to fight unless they had a valid reason not too

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14
Q

what wepons were used in ww1

A

machine guns, grenedes, gas, tanks, planes

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15
Q

what was the battle of somme

A

france was under attack by germany and the British army started an offensive in the trenches near the river Somme, forcing the German army to divert their troops away from france. the British fired 3 million shells at the German trenches for 7 days, aiming to destroy their defences.

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16
Q

when did world war 1 end

A

11th november 1918 at 11am

17
Q

what was the treaty of versiles

A

a peace aggremnt that marked the end of ww1

18
Q

what happened to germany after ww1

A

they wernt in the confernces on what to put in the treaty but they were forced to sign but it involed that germany took all the credit for the war and they pay for everything as well as limiting there army