world war 1 Flashcards

1
Q

nationalism

A

patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts.

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2
Q

risorgimento

A

Italian unification (Italian: Unificazione italiana), or the Risorgimento ([risordʒiˈmento], meaning resurgence or revival), was the political and social movement that consolidated different states of the Italian peninsula into the single state of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century

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3
Q

young Italy movement

A

Young Italy (Italian: La Giovane Italia) was a political movement for Italian youth (under age 40) founded in 1831 by Giuseppe Mazzini. Its goal was to create a united Italian republic through promoting a general insurrection in the Italian reactionary states and in the lands occupied by the Austrian Empire.

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4
Q

Giuseppe Mazzini

A

Giuseppe Mazzini was an Italian politician, journalist and activist for the unification of Italy and spearheaded the Italian revolutionary movement. Wikipedia

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5
Q

Giuseppe Garibaldi

A

Giuseppe Garibaldi was an Italian general, politician and nationalist who played a large role in the history of Italy.

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6
Q

libedals

A

a person of liberal views.

a supporter or member of a Liberal Party.

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7
Q

vnification

A

the conversion of grape juice or other vegetable extract into wine by fermentation.

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8
Q

Otto Von Bismarch

A

Otto Eduard Leopold, Prince of Bismarck, Duke of Lauenburg, known as Otto von Bismarck, was a conservative Prussian statesman who dominated German and European affairs from the 1860s until 1890. Wikipedia

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9
Q

Kaiser

A

the German emperor, the emperor of Austria, or the head of the Holy Roman Empire.

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10
Q

The Zollverein

A

1818, a custom union was established by Prussia. It abolished all tariff barriers within Prussian territory. … In 1834, the Zollverein came into formal existence.

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11
Q

The Junkers

A

The Junkers were the members of the landed nobility in Prussia. They owned great estates that were maintained and worked by peasants with few rights. Wikipedia

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12
Q

Franco- Prussian War

A

The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War, often referred to in France as the War of 1870, was a conflict between the Second French Empire of Napoleon III and the German states of the North German Confederation led by the Kingdom of Prussia. Wikipedia

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13
Q

Real Politik

A

system of politics or principles based on practical rather than moral or ideological considerations.
Origin

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14
Q

Czar Alexander 2

A

Alexander II was the Emperor of Russia from 2 March 1855 until his assassination in 1881. He was also the King of Poland and the Grand Duke of Finland. Wikipedia

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15
Q

Emancipation

A

the fact or process of being set free from legal, social, or political restrictions; liberation.

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