World War 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the M.A.I.N. causes of WW1?

A

Militarism-Alliances-Imperialism-Nationalism

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2
Q

Who was assassinated to start WW1?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

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3
Q

How did militarism lead to war?

A

They built up better armies

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4
Q

How did alliances cause the war to grow quickly?

A

Countries were teaming and making trusts and promises for if they ever went into war

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5
Q

How might imperialism lead to war?

A

People want land from each other

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6
Q

How did nationalism play a part in war?

A

Some people were TOO proud of their country which made others mad

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7
Q

How did trench warfare/trenches work?

A

Your body was protected in a big hole in the ground so it was not easy to get shot

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8
Q

What methods of warfare were used in WW1 and trench warfare? (There are 6)

A

U-boats, tanks, artillery, gas, airplanes, maximum gun

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9
Q

How would airplanes be used in WW1?

A

To spy on the enemy and plan strategies to attack

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10
Q

Name 2 reasons that America entered the war?

A

Zimmerman telegram- Germany wanted to start war with the U.S.

Germany killed lots of people

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11
Q

What British ship was sunk that caused America to be frustrated with Germany?

A

The Lusitania

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12
Q

What was the Zimmerman telegram?

A

A note that Germany sent to Mexico that said that they wanted to start war with the U.S.

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13
Q

What was used to gain support for the war and try to get Americans to join the military to help with WW1?

A

Propaganda

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14
Q

What was the espionage and sedition act?

A

An act sought to stifle any criticism of the government or the war and allowed the Postmaster General to intercept mail containing such criticisms

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15
Q

Why did Russia leave the war?

A

They were in a civil war and they were running out of supplies and men for the army

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16
Q

How did Russia leaving the war change Germany’s opinion on the chance of winning?

A

Germany thought that if they could get an advantage in the war before America joined, then Germany would have a good chance of winning

17
Q

What is an armistice?

A

A temporary agreement to end fighting

18
Q

When was the armistice for WW1 declared?

A

November 11, 1918

19
Q

Why was America a world power at the end of the war?

A

We gained a lot and showed how powerful we can be

20
Q

What was the treaty that ended WW1?

A

Treaty of Versailles

21
Q

What was the name of the peace treaty/points that President Wilson brought to the Treaty of Versailles conference?

A

14 points

22
Q

List and describe the only point from Wilson’s treaty that was accepted.

A

14- League of Nations- an organization of nations formed to promote cooperation and peace

23
Q

Who did everyone blame for the war and want to make pay for the war?

A

Germany