World religions key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Agnostic

A

Person who doubts the existence of a possible God and the possible existence of anything beyond this life

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2
Q

Atheist

A

A person who holds that no God exists

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3
Q

Credo

A

A philosophy or set of beliefs

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4
Q

Ethics

A

A system of morals: rules for human conduct

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5
Q

Evolutionary

A

A person who believes that evolution explains the origin of species

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6
Q

Humanist

A

An adherent of humanism: an outlook or system of thought that views humankind, rather than religion or spirituality, as the source of all value and meaning

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7
Q

Multi-faith

A

Of many faiths

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8
Q

New age

A

A broad movement characterized by an alternative approach to traditional Western culture, particularly in relation to spirituality, mysticism, holism, etc.

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9
Q

Religious

A

Devoted to religion

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10
Q

Religious impulse

A

The universal urge to believe in something beyond ourselves

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11
Q

Religious pluralism

A

A positive attitude toward the existence of other faiths in one society

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12
Q

Pagan

A

A person holding religious beliefs other than the main faiths of the world. In the past, Christians sometimes used this term to refer non-Christians.

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13
Q

Ritual

A

A prescribed religious procedure or performance

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14
Q

Sacred

A

Connected to religion

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15
Q

Secular

A

Concerned with or belonging to the material world

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16
Q

Soul

A

The spiritual or immaterial part of a human being or animal

17
Q

Spiritual

A

Concerned with sacred or religious things and related to the human spirit or soul

18
Q

Symbol

A

A mark, character or object that serves to represent an idea, process or function

19
Q

Theology

A

The study of religion, especially religions with a belief in God