World Religion: Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Sacred

A

worthy of or regarded with religious worship, and/or respect

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1
Q

Religion

A

a person’s beliefs concerning the existence and worship of a god or gods, and divine involvement in the universe and human life

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2
Q

Worship

A

to show devotion and adoration for something

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3
Q

Mosque

A

Islamic religious building – has a domed shaped top

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4
Q

Synagogue

A

Jewish house of worship

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5
Q

Church

A

Christian place of worship

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6
Q

Shrine

A

a holy place

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7
Q

Polytheism

A

the belief in many gods or goddesses

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8
Q

Monotheism

A

the belief in one god or goddess

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9
Q

Jerusalem

A

holy city (in the Mid East) to Jews Christian and Muslims

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10
Q

Quran

A

the holy book of Islam

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11
Q

Bible

A

the collection of sacred writings of the Christian religion, comprising the Old and New Testaments

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12
Q

Torah

A

holy book of Judaism

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13
Q

Five Pillars of Islam

A

Code of behavior of Islam. Includes Charity, Daily Prayer, Profession of Faith, Fasting during Ramadan, and a pilgrimage to Mecca called the hajj

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14
Q

Ten Commandments

A

given to Moses on Mount Sinai to serve as the moral code of behavior for the human race; they play a fundamental role in Judaism and Christianity

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15
Q

Imam

A

in Islam, the leader of prayers and religious scholar

16
Q

Vedas

A

Hindu holy book; a collection of Aryan hymns

17
Q

Eightfold path

A

in Buddhism; outlines the steps a persona should take to lead a balanced life