World Religion Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Islamic group of people who believe the leader of Islam should be a blood relative of Muhammad

A

Shia

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2
Q

A believe in more than one god

A

Polytheism

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3
Q

A person who practices Hinduism

A

Hindu

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4
Q

A Christian place of worship

A

Church

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5
Q

Arabic word Arabic words Muslims use for “God”

A

Allah

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6
Q

Muslim place of worship

A

Mosque

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7
Q

Originally refers to people who “protested” against the Catholic Church.

A

Protestant (comes from the world protest)

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8
Q

A Hindu place of worship

A

Mandir

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9
Q

Name for a person who practices Judaism

A

Jews

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10
Q

The idea that after death, the souls of humans and animals will be reborn based on previous lives, actions, or karma

A

Reincarnation

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11
Q

One branch of Christianity established after the diaagreement over the selction of a pope

A

Orthodox

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12
Q

Name for person who practices Christianity

A

Christian

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13
Q

The belief in one god

A

Monotheism

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14
Q

A person who practices Buddhism

A

Buddhist

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15
Q

The idea that people create their own destiny through thoughts words or actions

A

Karma

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16
Q

Islamic person who believe that Islam did NOT need to be a blood relative of Muhammad

A

Sunni

17
Q

Buddhist teachings handed down orally then written down in the 3rd century

A

The Tripitaka

18
Q

Muslim holy book or scripture

A

Qur’an (Koran)

19
Q

Name for a person who practices Islam

A

Muslim

20
Q

Also known as Siddhartha Gautama. He revealed that enlightenment can be achieved through meditation

A

Buddha

21
Q

Christians believe he was the human form of God

A

Jesus

22
Q

Jewish place of worship

A

Synagogue

23
Q

Original form of Roman Christianity-one of the three branches

A

Catholic

24
Q

Holy book or text of Judaism-meaning Hebrew Law

A

Torah

25
Q

State of perfect happiness or inner peace

A

Nirvana

26
Q

Four ancient Hindu books

A

The Vedas