World History Final Flashcards
Estates Bourgeoisie
Middle class in the French Revolution.
Guillotine
Instrument for beheading. Used during the French Revolution.
Urbanization
Movement of people from rural areas to cities.
Deficit Spending
Government spending exceeding revenue.
Nationalism
Strong loyalty and devotion to one’s nation.
Tenement
Overcrowded, run-down apartment buildings.
Plebiscite
Direct vote by eligible voters on an important public question.
Capital
Wealth in the form of money or assets.
Socialism
Political and economic theory advocating collective ownership.
Suffrage
Right to vote in political elections.
Entrepreneur
Person who starts a business and takes on financial risks.
Communism
Political theory advocating class war and leading to a society without private property.
Genocide
Deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group.
Neutrality
Policy of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict.
Totalitarian State
Government with complete control over every aspect of public and private life.