World History - Ch. 23 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which Estate delegates made the tennis court oath?

A

3rd Estate

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2
Q

Peasants formed the largest group within the ______ Estate. They even paid taxes on basic items such as salt.

A

3rd Estate

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3
Q

Part of the 3rd Estate, these merchants and artisans liked the Enlightenment philosopher’s ideas.

A

Bourgeousie

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4
Q

What forced the king to call a meeting of the Estates-General?

A

The kings efforts to tax the 2nd estate to pay off France’s debt.

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5
Q

A mob tried to seize gunpowder from this site, which became a great symbolic act of revolution to the French people.

A

The Bastille

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6
Q

The National Assemble lost support of many French peasants when it did what?

A

Made peasants and noblemen equal

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7
Q

What country did France go to war with when they wanted France to put Louis back on the throne?

A

Austria

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8
Q

What is a forceful seizure of gov’t control called?

A

Coup d’état

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9
Q

To restore good relations with the church, Napoleon and the pope signed this

A

Concordat

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10
Q

Napoleon’s most famous defeat at sea against Britain’s Lord Nelson

A

Trafalgar

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11
Q

What gave France a uniform set of laws and eliminated many injustices?

A

Napoleonic Code

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12
Q

Gov’t run public schools that would train candidates for public office

A

Lycées

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13
Q

What did Napoleon not give women?

A

The right to vote

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14
Q

What was the name of the blockade of ports around Europe to destroy Britain’s economy

A

Continental System

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15
Q

What was the policy of burning grain fields and slaughtering livestock to leave nothing for the enemy to eat

A

Scorched Earth

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16
Q

Spanish guerillas fought to drive Napoleon’s troops out of Spain during this time

A

Peninsular War

17
Q

What was Napoleon’s last battle where he was defeated by the British Army

A

Waterloo

18
Q

A situation where no nation is powerful enough to threaten others is called _____

A

Balance of Power

19
Q

Series of meetings to establish long lasting peace and security after the defeat of Napoleon

A

Congress of Vienna

20
Q

Which battle came first: Trafalgar or Waterloo?

A

Battle of Trafalgar