Chapter 31 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Swing Kids?

A

A group of German teens who loved American Swing music and used it as a way to rebel against Hitler’s policies. Some were arrested for their love of swing.

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2
Q

The Kristallnacht was an attack on who?

A

Jews

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3
Q

Who was the leader of the Third Reich?

A

Adolf Hitler

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4
Q

What was the only eastern European country that remained a democracy in 1935?

A

Czechoslovakia

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5
Q

Nazism was the German form of what?

A

Facism

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6
Q

Which country had a non-agression pact with the Soviet Union in 1939?

A

Germany

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7
Q

What does Mein Kampf mean in English?

A

My Struggle

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8
Q

Manchuria was invaded by what country in 1931?

A

Japan

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9
Q

What countries were part of the Axis Powers?

A

Italy, Japan, Germany

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10
Q

Il Duce was the title of which leader?

A

Benito Mussolini

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11
Q

What is isolationism?

A

The American policy of avoiding involvement in European alliances and wars.

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12
Q

What was Hitler’s main way of achieving lebensraum (getting more living space for Germans)?

A

Taking over other countries

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13
Q

What was Facism?

A

A new military political movement the valued loyalty to the state and obedience to its leader.

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14
Q

What treaty did Hitler refuse to obey?

A

The Treaty of Versaille

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15
Q

Who started the New Deal (the plan to restore the American Economy)?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

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16
Q

What was the name of the plan for an international committee to strengthen Germany’s economy?

A

The Dawes Plan

17
Q

What was the Kellogg-Briand pact?

A

A pledge by countries not to use war as a tool of national policy.

18
Q

Who was prime minister of Britain?

A

Neville Chamberlain

19
Q

What was appeasement?

A

The policy of giving into Hitler’s demands to avoid another big war. It didn’t work.