World Geography Chap 11 Flashcards

0
Q

What is the origin of many islands in the Caribbean?

A

Volcanic and tectonic action

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1
Q

What islands make up the greater Antilles

A

Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, & Jamaica

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2
Q

What are the Greater Antilles?

A

The 4 largest islands in the Caribbean ocean

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3
Q

What was the occupation of most of the early indigenous populations of Central America

A

Farmers

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4
Q

What is the only non-Spanish speaking country in Central America?

A

Belize

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5
Q

Most of the regions Central American Indians now live in what country?

A

Guatemala

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6
Q

Chocolate is produced from beans found in what tree?

A

Cacao trees

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7
Q

Which Central American country has the highest standard of living

A

Costa Rica

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8
Q

Which Greater Antilles island is a commonwealth of the United States?

A

Puerto Rico

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9
Q

Until 1999, the Panama Canal was controlled by whom?

A

The United States

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10
Q

European colonists in the Caribbean were interested in what agricultural product?

A

Sugar cane

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11
Q

What tectonic plates are located on Central America and the Caribbean?

A

Cocas plate, Caribbean plate, and North American plate

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12
Q

What is the dominant climate of Central America and the Caribbean islands?

A

Tropical wet & try

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13
Q

Why do the low islands of the Caribbean have limited water sources?

A

Tons of rain falls and sinks into the limestone quickly

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14
Q

Which country has major deposits of bauxite?

A

Jamaica

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15
Q

Which country introduced the concept of ecotourism to the region?

A

Costa Rica

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16
Q

Which two cities mark the entrance and exit to the Panama Canal

A

Colon & Panama City

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17
Q

What are the important commercial crops in Central America and the Caribbean

A

Bananas, coffee, sugar, cotton

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18
Q

What is the dominant religion in Central America?

A

Roman Catholic

19
Q

Why did the indigenous population of Central America decline with the arrival of Europeans?

A

The Europeans brought diseases

20
Q

What is the most dominant ethnic group in panama

21
Q

Which European country did not establish sugar plantations in the Caribbean ?

22
Q

The United States took what two Islands from Spain in 1898?

A

Cuba and Puerto Rico

23
Q

More than a third of what country’s population is East Indian?

A

Trinidad and Tobago

24
What is Papiamento?
A creo language of Spanish, Dutch, & Portuguese
25
Where did voodoo originate?
Haiti
26
What is the most industrialized country in the Caribbean?
Puerto Rico
27
Spoke of African and European ancestry
Mulatto
28
Which island in the Caribbean were formed from volcanoes
Martinique
29
Why has damage from hurricanes increased with the increase in population?
More people = more building and therefore more property gets destroyed
30
Island containing Haiti and the Dominican Republic
Hispaniola
31
Native
Indigenous
32
Trees who's roots grow in salt water
Mangrove
33
Blend of European and African or Caribbean Indian languages
Creole
34
Blended version of African religious beliefs and Christianity
Voodoo
35
Ore from which aluminum is made
Bauxite
36
Form of voodoo that originated in Cuba
Santeria
37
Caribbean community and Common market
Caricon
38
What are the main beliefs of voodoo
Good and bad spirits
39
What physical process is responsible for creating many islands that found in the Lesser Antilles?
Tectonics
40
What country built the Panama Canal?
The United States
41
Why has the Panama Canal been an important economic resource?
Ships don't have to sail very far
42
Why did independence form Spain have little affect on the lives of most of the people living In Central America?
Spanish officials left but the old ways of doing things remained.
43
Compare and contrast Cuba's economy with the economies of the other Caribbean countries
Cuba is the only country in the Caribbean that is not a member of Caricon. And communist people sold things in their homes. the government didn't think they needed new things.
44
How has the Caribbean history been reflected in its culture today
The diversity of language and religions