World Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the first two people to climb Mount Everest in 1953?

A

Hillary of NZ and Norgay of Nepal

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2
Q

Who was the first woman to climb Mount Everest in 1975?

A

Tabei from Japan

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3
Q

What is the largest military base in the world by area?

A

Fort Bragg in North Carolina, USA, is often cited as the largest, but outside the USA, the largest is the Russian military base in Kola Peninsula.

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4
Q

City in northeast Scotland on the North Sea

A

Aberdeen

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5
Q

A beach resort on the Mexican pacific coast

A

Acapulco

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6
Q

An arm of the Mediterranean Sea with Italy to the west and Balkans to the east

A

Adriatic Sea

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7
Q

An arm of the Mediterranean Sea between Greece and Turkey

A

Aegean Sea

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8
Q

Edmonton is the capital, known for Banff, oil, gas, and minerals

A

Alberta

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9
Q

Norwegian man who was the first to reach the South Pole in 1911

A

Amundsen

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10
Q

British man who was the second to reach the South Pole

A

Robert Scott

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11
Q

Two places on the globe exactly opposite from each other

A

Antipodes

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12
Q

A part of the Indian Ocean which includes the Gulf of Oman, the Gulf of Aden. A major trade route between India and the 8 gulf states

A

Arabian Sea

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13
Q

The Asian part of Turkey called Anatolia in Greek

A

Asia Minor

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14
Q

Located in southern Egypt, one of the world’s largest dams

A

Aswan Dam

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15
Q

A coral island surrounding a lagoon

A

Atoll

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16
Q

Lasted from 1278 - 1918 and the seat of control of the Holy Roman Empire

A

Hapsburg Dynasty

17
Q

West of Portugal, islands that lie on strategic trade routes

18
Q

Which capital city is located on both banks of the Tigris River?

19
Q

The Paris of the Middle East

20
Q

The capital of West Germany until the Berlin Wall fell, located on the Rhine River

21
Q

The third largest island in the world that includes Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei

22
Q

A strait that separates the euro / asian portions of Turkey, important shipping route for Russia

23
Q

The legislative capital of South Africa

24
Q

Island in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy

25
Q

A salt water lake between Europe and Asia, the largest inland body of water in the world

A

Caspian Sea

26
Q

The mountains running through southern Russia, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan

27
Q

Mostly Muslim part of Russia that wants independence

28
Q

Paris of the north

A

Copenhagen

29
Q

The largest of the Greek isles, once the home of the Minoans

30
Q

This river was part of the border between east and west Germany, empties into the North Sea

A

Elbe River

31
Q

City in central Italy on the Arno River

32
Q

City in west / central Germany on the Main River

33
Q

City in Scotland on the Clyde River

34
Q

Between Israel and Syria where the six days war took place

A

Golan Heights

35
Q

The sinking of this ship in 1898 in the Havana harbor led to the Spanish American war