The Bible Flashcards

1
Q

In Genesis, god told him to leave his country and promised to give the Hebrews the Promised Land (Canaan). God told him to sacrifice his son Isaac to prove his obedience

A

Abraham

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2
Q

The Fall of Man. Sons are Cain, Abel, and Seth. Ate from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil

A

Adam and Eve

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3
Q

Gabriel delivers message to Virgin Mary that she’ll give birth to a son named Jesus

A

Annunciation

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4
Q

Additional books of the Bible accepted by some denominations but not all

A

Apocrypha

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5
Q

The mountain that Noah’s ark was on top of during the flood. Highest peak in Turkey

A

Ararat

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6
Q

The final battle between good and evil

A

Armageddon

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7
Q

Built by Noah’s descendants to reach heaven

A

Tower of Babel

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8
Q

Eight sayings of Jesus. Beatus is Latin for blessed

A

Beatitudes

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9
Q

Originally a philistine god. Mentioned in Milton’s “Paradise Lost”

A

Beelzebub

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10
Q

“In the beginning was the word” : a call back to Genesis

A

Gospel of John

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11
Q

The hill near Jerusalem were Jesus was crucified. Means “place of the skull” and also called Golgotha

A

Calvary

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12
Q

Gift given from Jacob to his son Joseph

A

Coat of many colors

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13
Q

The capital of Syria. Saul had an epiphany on the road to this place

A

Damascus

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14
Q

A shepherd in youth, a harpist, ancestor of Jesus, King after Saul, the psalms are attributed to him

A

David

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15
Q

Found in the 1940s in the Qumran Caves (West Bank) and currently housed in the Jerusalem museum

A

Dead sea scrolls

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16
Q

Written by a philosopher named “the Preacher”

A

Ecclesiastes

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17
Q

A prophet who suffered the wrath of Jezebel. Taken to heaven in a chariot of fire

A

Elijah

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18
Q

Queen of the Persians who stopped a massacre of the Jews aided by her cousin Mordecai. Jews celebrate the feast of Purim because of this

A

Esther

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19
Q

Food that Israelites ate while being led by Moses

A

Manna

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20
Q

The three great virtues of the New Testament

A

Faith, hope, charity

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21
Q

What colors are the Four Horsemen and what do they represent?

A

White is conquest, red is war, black is famine, pale is plague

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22
Q

Who revealed the Koran to Mohammed?

A

Angel Gabriel

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23
Q

A non Jewish person from “the nations”

A

Gentile

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24
Q

Good news of salvation, also the first four books of the New Testament

A

The Gospel

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25
Q

Son of Noah, ancestor of Africans. Egypt is called the land of him.

A

Ham

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26
Q

Descendents of Abraham, Isaac, and especially Jacob

A

The Hebrews

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27
Q

The king of Judea during the first century BC. Ordered the Massacre of the Innocents

A

Herod the Great

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28
Q

Son of Herod the Great, beheaded John the Baptist at the influence of Salome

A

Herod Antipas

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29
Q

Another name of the Bible

A

Holy Writ

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30
Q

The slaughter of males two years old or younger in Bethlehem after the birth of Jesus. Ordered by King Herod

A

The Massacre of the Innocents

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31
Q

Son of Abraham, father of Jacob and Esau

A

Isaac

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32
Q

A prophet who saw Jesus’s glory and spoke about him, also a book of the Old Testament

A

Isaiah

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33
Q

Brother of Isaac, son of Abraham and Rebecca. Gave birthright to brother Jacob for a meal of stew

34
Q

A vision in a dream with God at the top after receiving covenant of Abraham

A

Jacob’s Ladder

35
Q

Alternative name for God. “I am what I am”

36
Q

Queen of Israel who tried to kill Elijah

37
Q

Satan killed his children, destroyed all his possessions, and gave him sores from head to foot. He still refused to betray God and was later healed

38
Q

Imprisoned by Herod Antipas, beheaded by King Herod. Baptized Jesus in the Jordan River

A

John the Baptist

39
Q

Sold to Egypt by brothers after receiving coat of many colors from his father Jacob. Interpreted Pharoah dreams and gained influence in Egypt

40
Q

Brought Israelites to the promised land after the death of Moses. Destroyed Jericho with trumpets

41
Q

Betrayed Jesus with a kiss for 30 pieces of silver. Hanged himself the next day

A

Judas Iscariot

42
Q

Comisionned by King James I of England in the seventeenth century. Aka the “Authorized Version”

A

King James Bible

43
Q

Passover meal the night before Jesus’s death. The basis for Holy Communion (Eucharist)

A

The Last Summer

44
Q

Brought back to life by Jesus four days after his death. This event prompted the plan to put Jesus to death

45
Q

Sea monster in the book of Job. A political work by Thomas Hobbes

46
Q

Lived in Sodom and Gomorrah. Left the city with family, wife turned back to look at the destruction and was turned into a pillar of salt

47
Q

Book of the Bible detailing Jesus’s birth and early life. Frequently read at Christmas

48
Q

The three wise men who visited Jesus at birth and gave gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh

49
Q

The earliest and shortest of the gospels

50
Q

Attendee at the crucifixion and saw the empty tomb three days later

A

Mary Magdalene

51
Q

Includes the Sermon on the Mount and Jesus fulfilling Old Testament prophecies

52
Q

Oldest man in the Bible said to have lived for 969 years. Grandfather of Noah

A

Methuselah

53
Q

Often depicted with scales representing judgment day. Guarding of the Jews, leader of armies in revelations

54
Q

Canaanite idol who demanded sacrifices of the first born child of Israelites. Book of Leviticus

55
Q

The ten commandments, the Torah, “The Law”

A

Mosaic Law

56
Q

Stories told by Jesus containing religious messages

57
Q

With Peter, first leaders of the Christian church

58
Q

The day the holy spirit descended upon the disciples

59
Q

Chief of the 12 apostles. A fisherman, previously named Simon but Jesus renamed him. Denied being a follower of Jesus three times. Often depicted holding keys. Sometimes referred to as the first pope. Crucified upside down

60
Q

Supposed burial site is under this building located in Vatican City

A

Saint Peter’s Basilica

61
Q

Teachers asking the Jews. Jesus called them “the blind leading the blind”

62
Q

Enemies of the Jews in the promised land. Can also mean someone ignorant and uncultured

A

Philistines

63
Q

Governor of the Jews. Didn’t consider Jesus guilty but caved to the pressure of others and said “I wash my hands of this”

A

Pontius Pilate

64
Q

2nd wife of Jacob. Sterile for many years but then had two sons named Joseph and Benjamin

65
Q

Great grandmother of King David. Her mother in law was Naomi. Married Boaz who was Jewish.

66
Q

In the book of Matthew, contained famous teachings such as the Lord’s prayer, the Golden Rule, and turn the other cheek

A

Sermon on the Mount

67
Q

A password used by Israelites in the Old Testament

A

Shibboleth

68
Q

The son and successor of David. He had many wives and indulged in splendor and wealth. Built the temple at Jerusalem

69
Q

Doubted the resurrection of Jesus and said he wouldn’t believe until he could touch the crucifixion wounds on Jesus’s hands

70
Q

One tenth of a person’s salary given to the church as an offering

71
Q

Often recited at funerals. Contains the famous passage that begins “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want…”

A

23rd Psalm

72
Q

Latin translation of the Bible by St Jerome in the fourth century AD, adopted by catholic church as its official version

73
Q

The place where Jesus walked on water

A

Sea of Galilee

74
Q

Most mentioned woman in the Bible. Wife of Abraham, mother of Isaac but died giving birth to him

75
Q

Site used to build the fortress of the city of Jerusalem.

A

Mount Zion

76
Q

Day 1 (the creation story)

A

Light (“let there be light”)

77
Q

Day 2 (the creation story)

78
Q

Day 3 (the creation story)

A

The earth, seas, and vegetation

79
Q

Day 4 (the creation story)

A

The sun and moon

80
Q

Day 5 (the creation story)

A

The animals of the air and sea

81
Q

Day 6 (the creation story)

A

Land animals and humans