Worksheet B Flashcards

1
Q

How did Alexander 2 prepare to be Tsar?

A

Acted as Regent when father was away
Strictly military trained
Western-viewed tutor
Widely travelled
12 Years of Plan of Instruction - educated in History, Science, 4 languages

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2
Q

What problems did Alexander face upon his ascension?

A

Russia seen as backward
Political discontent
Crimea defeat revealed weakness

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3
Q

What did Slavophiles believe?

A

Wanted development based on Russian values
Tsar to be trusted by people

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4
Q

What did Westernizers believe?

A

Wanted western government style
Wanted to weaken Tsar’s power
Wanted prople to have a say

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5
Q

Why was change in Serfdom necessary?

A

Serfdom hindered development
To stop peasant revolts

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6
Q

How many peasant revolts were there since 1800?

A

1467

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7
Q

Why did serfdom hinder development?

A

No incentive to industrialise agriculture
No pool of labour for other industries
Prevented reform of the army due to conscription

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