working with vector data Flashcards
nodes
endpoints of lines
vertex
an x,y pair
multipart feature
a single feature made up of several unconnected parts
FID
a unique integer used to link a feature to its attribute data
feature class
a collection of similar features stored together as a dataset including spatial objects and attributes, containing only 1 type of geometry
shape file
a feature class that is not stored in a geodatabase
topological models
stored with feature classes, stores spatial relationships between features, can be used to find data errors
queries
extract data using attribute fields or spatial relationships
clip
extracts features within a bounding polygon
erase
opposite of a clip, extracts data outside of a bounding polygon
merge
combines all features from 2 or more datasets into a single feature class
dissolve
removes boundaries of features with the same value in the specified fields
generalize
used to remove vertices to simplify a shape
metadata
information on the source and constraints of a dataset, should be consulted before using data
import and export
moves data in and out of geodatabases, allows the use of tools and filters