Working scientifically Flashcards

Variables and questions

1
Q

What are variables sometimes called

A

Factors

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2
Q

What are variables

A

Things that can be changed in an investigation

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3
Q

How many types of variables are there

A

3

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4
Q

Name the types of variables

A

Independent variables, Dependent variables, Control variables

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5
Q

What is an Independent variable

A

the thing that you will change in a methodical way during the investigation.

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6
Q

Dependent variable

A

what will be measured to get the results. You expect it to be affected by (depend upon) what happens to the independent variable.

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7
Q

Control variables

A

Everything else that can possibly change to affect your results

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8
Q

What is a good investigation

A

is one which clearly says what 1) Independent variable 2) dependent variable is

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9
Q

Good example of an investigation - “How does the area of the parachute affect the time it takes the parachute to fall?”

A

It is clear that you are going to try several different sizes (the independent variable) and measure the time taken to drop (the dependent variable).

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10
Q

What happens to the height a squash ball bounces if we use different surfaces?

A

GOOD

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11
Q

What is the best fabric for making a tent?

A

BAD

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12
Q

How does the temperature of the room affect how quickly seeds will germinate?

A
Independent = Temperature
Dependent = Time take to germinate
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13
Q

What happens to the distance travelled by a car if the height of the ramp is increased?

A
Independent = Height of ramp
Dependent = Distance travelled by car
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14
Q

Does the size of a magnet affect how many paper clips it can pick up?

A
Independent = Size of magnet
Dependent = Number of clips picked up
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