working memory Flashcards
what is working memory?
‘ a limited capacity system for the temporary maintenance and processing of information in the support of cognition and action’
what is the role of working memory?
it supports decision making, actions, keeping track of conversations
what are the components of the Braddeley model of working memory?
Visuo-spatial sketch pad
Central Executive
Phonological loop
what is the role of the central executive?
controls and co-ordinates the long term memory and largely responsible for the allocation of attention. task switching and dual tasking
what is the role of the phonological loop?
it is a slave system as it is under control of the CE. it deals with speech information and verbal recording or visual information
what is the role of the visuo spacial sketchpad?
also is under control of the CE. plays role in, spacial orentation, movement planning, navigation, visuo-spatial problems, mental imagery
what is dual task methodology?