Work, Power, Energy Flashcards
mechanical work
-the product of a force applied against a resistance and the displacement of the resistance and the displacement of the resistance in the direction of force
-W=Fd= joules
mechanical power
-the rate of work production
-calculator as work divided by the time over which the work was done
-P=w/t or FXV= Watts
mechanical energy
-the cape its to do work
-units of energy are joules (J)
-three forms of energy: KE,PE, TE
kinetic energy
energy of motion
KE=1/2mv^2
potential energy
energy by a body’s position or configuration
-PE=(wt)(ht)
law of conservation of mechanical energy
-when gravity is the only acting external force, a body’s mechanical energy remains constant
-KE+PE=C
principle of work and energy
-the work if a force is equal to the change in energy that it produces in the object acted upon
W=ChangeKE+ChangePE+ChangeTE