Work, ENERGY, POWER Flashcards

1
Q

A force is applied to an object, and that object moves in the direction of the force

A

Work

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2
Q

Pulling or pushing motion

A

Force

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3
Q

Formula for work

A

W=Fd

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4
Q

What is work done by weight?

A

When you pull an object against gravity

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5
Q

Work against weight

A

Lifting

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6
Q

Force that Stops an object from moving

A

Friction

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7
Q

All effort exerted is equal to

A

Work

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8
Q

When you stretch a spring you have done

A

Work

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9
Q

Formula for a work done in a spring

A

W= 1/2 k◇x

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10
Q

Formula of Hooks Law

A

F=-kx

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11
Q

Ability to do work

A

Energy

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12
Q

Work-energy Theorem

A

Work done one an object is equal to the change in its energy

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13
Q

Kinetics energy formula

A

KE=1/2mv2

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14
Q

Type of force in physics that has a specific property related to the work done

A

Conservative forces

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15
Q

Example of Conservative force

A

Gravitational Force

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16
Q

Force exerted on a spring

A

Elastic Force

17
Q

Force exerted on a spring

A

Elastic Force

18
Q

The energy an object possess due to its position

A

Potential energy

19
Q

Potential Energy Formula

A

PE=mgh

20
Q

Higher position=

A

Higher potential energy

21
Q

Path dependent force

A

Non-conservative forces

22
Q

Example of non-conservative force

A

Friction
Air resistance
Tension in rope

23
Q

Formula for work done by non-conservatjve forces

A

W=Fdcos0

24
Q

Energy can neither be

A

Created or destroyed

25
Q

Heat energy

A

Thermal energy

26
Q

Energy stored in atom bonds

A

Chemical energy

27
Q

Power formula

A

P= W/t

28
Q

Measure of how fast work is done

A

Power

29
Q

Power at a specific moment in time

A

Instantaneous power

30
Q

Instant power formula

A

Pinst= change in W/ change in T