Work , Energy And Power Flashcards

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1
Q

What is work?

A

The product of force and displacement, with the force and the displacement in the same straight line.

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2
Q

Conservative force

A

A force which the work done in moving an object between 2 points is independent of the path taken

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3
Q

Non-conservative

A

A force for which the work done in moving an object between 2 points depends on the path taken

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4
Q

Mechanical energy

A

The mechanical energy of an object is the sum of its kinetic and potential energies.

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5
Q

Isolated system

A

A system is isolated if the net external force acting on the system is zero(Fnet=0N)

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6
Q

The principle of conservation of mechanical energy

A

The total mechanical energy in a system which is isolated except for the gravitational force, is constant.

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7
Q

The work-energy theorem

A

The work done on an object by a net force is equal to the change in the objects kinetic energy.

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8
Q

Power

A

The rate at which work is done, or energy is expended.

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