Work And Power Flashcards
Whats the equation for kinetic energy ?
1/2 ✖️ mass ✖️ speed (squared)
Whats the relationship between power , work done and time taken
Power = work done ➗ time taken
Describe wind power , pros and cons
Wind power works as the wind turns blades which turn a generator
Pros - renewable
Cons-large , loud and in the way
describe the hydroelectric power stations and pros and cons
Water stored behind a dam flows through , turns a turbine and drives the generators
Describe wave power , pros and cons
Wave power is when waves drive generators by bobbing motion
Pros- renewable
Cons -large area needed , sea is corrosive
Tidal power , pros and cons
tidal energy - turn turbines and then generators
Pros -renewable
Cons - only works when tides are strong, disturbs ecology
Geothermal energy , pros and cons
Geothermal- heat from the rocks under ground , heat water , steam turns turbines
Pros -renewable
Cons -only works in appropriate places and os expensive
Describe solar panels and their pros and cons
Sunlight turned into energy via solar panels
Pros - renewable
Cons - expensive and only in sunny areas
Fossil fuel power stations , pros and cons
Coal or oil burnt to boil water , water turns generators
Pros - easy to access fuel and makes lots of energy
Cons - greenhouse gasses and finite fuel supplies
Nuclear power stations pros and cons
Nuclear fission produces heat which boils water , the steam turns turbines which drives the generators
Pros -compact fuel source and very powerful
Cons -if gone wrong massive consequences and quite expensive
What is the relationship between force , distance moved and work done
Work done
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Force ✖️ distance moved