Words from Tests/Activities Part III Flashcards

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1
Q

Sojourn / so jurn

A

Temporary stay

… during his sojourn in Alexandria

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2
Q

Fortitude

A

Mental or emotional strength in facing difficulty or danger courageously

She endured illness with great fortitude

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3
Q

Impart

A

To communicate information to others, make known, divulge - impart a secret

To bestow a quality on others - to impart knowledge to others

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4
Q

Pantomime

A

Art of conveying emotions, actions, feelings by gestures without speech

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5
Q

Chimerical / kim er ical

A

Unreal, imaginary, visionary; unrealistic, fanciful

A chimerical terrestrial paradise

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6
Q

Rococo

A

Elaborately ornamental

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7
Q

Garish

A

Gaudy

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8
Q

Pulchritude / pulk ri tude

A

Physical beauty

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9
Q

Bravura

A

Musical piece requiring great skill

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10
Q

Circumvent

A

To go around or bypass - circumvent the real issue, circumvent the lake

To avoid something unpleasant by deception; overcome in a clever way

He found a way to circumvent the law

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11
Q

Patsy

A

Person easily duped

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12
Q

Licentious

A

Sexually unrestrained, libertine, lecherous

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13
Q

Galvanize

A

To stimulate, shock, or excite someone into taking action; actuate

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14
Q

Catechize / Kat ekize

A

Teach by having students ask questions

to interrogate

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15
Q

Diminutive

A

Extremely small

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16
Q

Nonsensical

A

Absurd

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17
Q

Unprompted

A

Without being encouraged; said, done or acting without being encouraged

spontaneous

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18
Q

Inane

A

Silly, stupid, not significant

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19
Q

Callow

A

Inexperienced

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20
Q

Vacuous

A

Mindless, having or showing a lack for thought or intelligence

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21
Q

Palliate
Palliation
Palliative

A

To make less severe or unpleasant without removing cause

She’s in palliative care for her cancer

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22
Q

Promulgate

A

Pronounce or make widely known; announce

Prince William and Kate Middleton promulgated their wedding all over the world

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23
Q

Redact

A

Edit for publication; censor or expurgate for legal or security reasons

24
Q

Zeitgeist / z eye t g eye st

A

Defining spirit or mood of a particular period

25
Q

Propitiate

A

Win or regain favor of someone by doing something that pleases them

To grain or regain the favor or goodwill of

The gods were angry so he tried propitiating them.

26
Q

Embolden

A

To make bold; to give someone the courage or confidence to do something

27
Q

Bemoan

A

Mourn

28
Q

Solipsism

A

The view or theory that only one’s self is sure to exist

29
Q

Profound

Profundity

A

Depth or intensity of a state, quality, or emotion

30
Q

Victual / vit tle

A

Food supplies, provisions

To supply with victuals

31
Q

Epochal / epical

A

Relating to epoch; influential

32
Q

Epoch ; epic

A

Period, era

33
Q

Picayune / pick a yoon

A

Nugatory, trivial, inconsequential, trifling amount

Exiguous

34
Q

Flout

A

To treat with disdain, scorn, contempt

To scoff at, mock; OPENLY DISREGARD

Israel flouts basic humanitarian rights

35
Q

Gilding

A

Process of applying layer of gold to something

36
Q

Provident

Improvident

A

Prudent

Imprudent

37
Q

Despoil

A

Steal, plunder

38
Q

Bedaub

A

To smear or daub with sticky substance

39
Q

Dank

A

Unpleasantly wet or damp

40
Q

Bleak

A

Bare, desolate

Without hope or encouragement

41
Q

Rhapsodize

Rhapsody

Rhapsodic

A

To talk with enthusiasm

Improvised music OR exuberance

Feeling extremely enthusiastic

42
Q

Capitulate

A

Surrender

43
Q

Patter

A

To talk meaninglessly, prattle

44
Q

Supposition

A

Assumption

45
Q

Recidivist

A

Someone who falls back into prior habits (crime or drug use)

46
Q

Lionize

A

To treat someone as a celebrity

47
Q

Excoriate

A

1) to denounce or berate severely, scathe

2) To strip off or remove the skin of
Her went into the dermatologist for her excoriated palms.

48
Q

Demagogue

A

Leader who gains power and support by arousing people’s emotions

49
Q

Browbeat

A

To intimidate someone into doing something (especially by abusive words)

50
Q

Staid

A

Settled or sedate character

51
Q

Sedate

A

Calm, composed, dignified

To put a person under sedation

52
Q

Waggish

A

Jocular; humorous in a playful manner

53
Q

Untoward

A

Unfavorable, unfortunate

Untoward circumstances led him into bankruptcy

Improper - untoward social behavior

54
Q

Reconnoiter / rekon noiter

A

Make a military observation (of region)

Ariel Sharon reconnoitered Sabra and Shatila before sending in his dogs

55
Q

Dally

A

Act or move slowly; WASTE TIME; procrastinate

56
Q

Bedlam

A

A sense or state of wild uproar and confusion

57
Q

Ingenue / engine new

A

Naive girl

OR an actress playing such role