Words from Greek History Flashcards

1
Q

Achilles’ heel

A

a single vulnerable spot

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2
Q

Adonis

A

an extremely handsome young man

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3
Q

aegis

A

sponsorship or protection

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4
Q

amazon

A

a powerful, masculine woman

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5
Q

atlas

A

a collection of maps

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6
Q

Cassandra

A

a person who warns of coming evil but whose prophecies are disregarded

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7
Q

halcyon

A

calm; peaceful

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8
Q

labyrinth

A

a complicated arrangement of passageways or roads; a maze

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9
Q

mentor

A

a wise counselor

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10
Q

narcissism

A

abnormal attachment to one’s own appearance and personality

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11
Q

nemesis

A

retribution; one who inflicts retribution

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12
Q

paean

A

a song of thanksgiving or praise

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13
Q

procrustean/Procustean

A

forcing rigid conformity

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14
Q

tantalize

A

tease

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15
Q

academy

A

a school or learned society

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16
Q

cynic

A

one who sarcastically doubts human motives

17
Q

draconian

A

extremely severe

18
Q

epicure/epicurean

A

a person of refined taste in matters of food and drink

19
Q

to cut the Gordian knot

A

to solve a difficult problem by direct and drastic means

20
Q

laconic

A

brief, pithy, concise

21
Q

ostracism

A

exclusion from society

22
Q

philippic

A

a bitter denunciation

23
Q

a Pyrrhic victory

A

a victory won at too great a cost

24
Q

solecism

A

a substandard usage of language, a social blunder

25
Q

sophistry/sophism

A

clever but deceptive argumentation meant to mislead

26
Q

stoic

A

impassive

27
Q

sword of Damocles

A

a constantly threatening danger

28
Q

sybarite

A

one devoted to luxury and pleasure