Words from defintions Flashcards

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1
Q

heinous

A

(of a person or wrongful act, especially a crime) utterly odious or wicked.
“a battery of heinous crimes”

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2
Q

jaded

A

tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.
“meals to tempt the most jaded appetites”

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3
Q

ruse

A

an action intended to deceive someone; a trick.

“Eleanor tried to think of a ruse to get Paul out of the house”

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4
Q

interminable

A

endless (often used hyperbolically).

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5
Q

banter

A

the playful and friendly exchange of teasing remarks.

“there was much singing and good-natured banter”

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6
Q

sensibilities

A

the ability to appreciate and respond to complex emotional or aesthetic influences; sensitivity.
“the study of literature leads to a growth of intelligence and sensibility”

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7
Q

vehement

A

showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense.

“her voice was low but vehement”

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8
Q

predate

A

exist or occur at a date earlier than (something).

“this letter predates her illness”

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9
Q

gluttony

A

greed or excess in eating - habitual greed or excess in eating. “the gluttony you displayed last evening was reprehensible”

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10
Q

reprehensible

A

deserving censure or condemnation. “his complacency and reprehensible laxity”

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11
Q

nuanced

A

characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression. “Lowe’s work has gradually grown more nuanced”

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12
Q

unceremoniously

A

with a lack of courtesy; roughly or abruptly.

“he was unceremoniously dumped by the record company”

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13
Q

tawdry

A

showy but cheap and of poor quality.

“tawdry jewelry”

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14
Q

foresight

A

the ability to predict or the action of predicting what will happen or be needed in the future.
“he had the foresight to check that his escape route was clear”

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15
Q

lavish

A

sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious. “a lavish banquet”

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16
Q

sumptously

A

extremely costly, rich, luxurious, or magnificent

sumptuous banquets

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17
Q

servile

A

having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others.
“bowing his head in a servile manner”

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18
Q

hawking

A

carry around and offer (goods) for sale, typically advertising them by shouting.
“street traders were hawking costume jewelry”

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19
Q

prudent

A

acting with or showing care and thought for the future. Wise, “no prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose”

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20
Q

pretense

A

an attempt to make something that is not the case appear true.
“his anger is masked by a pretense that all is well”

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21
Q

adept

A

very skilled or proficient at something. “they are adepts at kung fu and karate”

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22
Q

blunder

A

make a stupid or careless mistake; act or speak clumsily.

“the mayor and the City Council have blundered in an ill-advised campaign”

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23
Q

sordid

A

involving ignoble actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt.
“the story paints a sordid picture of bribes and scams”

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24
Q

soiree

A

an evening party or gathering, typically in a private house, for conversation or music.

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25
Q

garret

A

a top-floor or attic room, especially a small dismal one (traditionally inhabited by an artist).

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26
Q

nab

A

catch (someone) doing something wrong.

“Olympic drug tests nabbed another athlete yesterday”

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27
Q

unremitting

A

never relaxing or slackening; incessant.

“unremitting drizzle”

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28
Q

indignation

A

anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment.
“the letter filled Lucy with indignation”

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29
Q

flounder

A

be in serious difficulty. Struggle “many firms are floundering”

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30
Q

grisly

A

causing horror or disgust.

“the town was shaken by a series of grisly crimes”

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31
Q

conspirators

A

a person who takes part in a conspiracy.

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32
Q

mired

A

involve someone or something in (a difficult situation).

“the economy is mired in its longest recession since World War II”

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33
Q

bilk

A

obtain or withhold money from (someone) by deceit or without justification; cheat or defraud.
“government waste has bilked the taxpayer of billions of dollars”

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34
Q

indigent

A

poor and needy

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35
Q

bibliophile

A

a person who collects or has a great love of books.

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36
Q

facade

A

the face of a building, especially the principal front that looks onto a street or open space. Or an outward appearance that is maintained to conceal a less pleasant or creditable reality. “her flawless public facade masked private despair”

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37
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty; destitution.

“he died in a state of virtual penury”

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38
Q

unabated

A

without any reduction in intensity or strength.

“the storm was raging unabated”

39
Q

megalopolis

A

a very large, heavily populated city or urban complex.

40
Q

bootlegging

A

make, distribute, or sell (illicit goods, especially liquor, computer software, or recordings) illegally.
“domestic bootlegging was almost impossible to control”

41
Q

plunder

A

steal goods from (a place or person), typically using force and in a time of war or civil disorder.
“looters moved into the disaster area to plunder stores”

42
Q

exorbitant

A

(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high.

“the exorbitant price of tickets”

43
Q

invective

A

insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.

“he let out a stream of invective”

44
Q

avuncular

A

kind and friendly toward a younger or less experienced person.
adjective: avuncular
“an avuncular manner”

45
Q

loafer

A

a person who idles time away.

46
Q

emaciated

A

abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of food.

47
Q

taunt

A

a remark made in order to anger, wound, or provoke someone.

48
Q

pummeled

A

strike repeatedly, typically with the fists.

49
Q

disparage

A

regard or represent as being of little worth.

“he never missed an opportunity to disparage his competitors”

50
Q

adherent

A

someone who supports a particular party, person, or set of ideas.
“he was a strong adherent of monetarism”

51
Q

huff

A

a fit of petty annoyance.

“she walked off in a huff”

52
Q

pleasantry

A

an inconsequential remark made as part of a polite conversation.
“after an exchange of pleasantries, I proceeded to outline a plan”

53
Q

contend

A

struggle to surmount (a difficulty or danger).

“she had to contend with his uncertain temper”

54
Q

fraught

A

(of a situation or course of action) filled with or destined to result in (something undesirable).
“marketing any new product is fraught with danger”

55
Q

relish

A

enjoy greatly.

“he was relishing his moment of glory”

56
Q

gilded

A

covered or highlighted with gold or something of a golden color. having a pleasing or showy appearance that conceals something of little worth.

57
Q

punctuated

A

occur at intervals throughout (a continuing event or a place).
“the country’s history has been punctuated by coups”

58
Q

heckler

A

a person who interrupts a performer or public speaker with derisive or aggressive comments or abuse.
“he was adept at dealing with hecklers”

59
Q

surreptitious

A

kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of.

“they carried on a surreptitious affair”

60
Q

prenaturally

A

exceeding what is natural or regular… wits trained to preternatural acuteness by the debates

61
Q

omniscient

A

knowing everything.

“the story is told by an omniscient narrator”

62
Q

intone

A

say or recite with little rise and fall of the pitch of the voice.
“he intoned a short Latin prayer”

63
Q

depravity

A

moral corruption; wickedness.

“a tale of wickedness and depravity”

64
Q

bent

A

a natural talent or inclination.

“a man of religious bent” or he had no such bent for the visual medium

65
Q

numismatics

A

Numismatics is the study or collection of currency, including coins, tokens, paper money, and related objects.

66
Q

amassed

A

gather together or accumulate (a large amount or number of valuable material or things) over a period of time.
“starting from nothing he had amassed a huge fortune”

67
Q

subservient

A

prepared to obey others unquestioningly.

“she was subservient to her parents”

68
Q

disdainful

A

showing contempt or lack of respect.

“with a last disdainful look, she turned toward the door”

69
Q

lest

A

with the intention of preventing (something undesirable); to avoid the risk of.
“he spent whole days in his room, headphones on lest he disturb anyone”

70
Q

gaudy

A

extravagantly bright or showy, typically so as to be tasteless.
“silver bows and gaudy ribbons”

71
Q

abetting

A

encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense.
“he was not guilty of murder but was guilty of aiding and abetting others”

72
Q

loot

A

steal goods from (a place), typically during a war or riot.

“police confronted the rioters who were looting shops”

73
Q

indomitable

A

impossible to subdue or defeat

74
Q

plied

A
work with (a tool, especially one requiring steady, rhythmic movements).
"a tailor delicately plying his needle"
75
Q

aflutter

A

nervously excited, filled with or marked by the presence of fluttering things, roofs aflutter with flags

76
Q

cavort

A

jump or dance around excitedly.

“spider monkeys leap and cavort in the branches”

77
Q

haute

A

fashionably elegant or high-class.

78
Q

astute

A

having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one’s advantage.

79
Q

asides

A

a comment or discussion that does not relate directly to the main subject being discussed, digressions He frequently interrupted his narrative with amusing asides.

80
Q

contendedness

A

Satisfied with things as they are; content

81
Q

rogue

A

a dishonest or unprincipled man.

“you are a rogue and an embezzler”

82
Q

gourmand

A

a person who enjoys eating and often eats too much.

83
Q

gamut

A

the complete range or scope of something.

“the whole gamut of human emotion”

84
Q

revel

A

enjoy oneself in a lively and noisy way, especially with drinking and dancing.
“a night of drunken reveling”

85
Q

pastiche

A

an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist, or period.
“the operetta is a pastiche of 18th century styles”

86
Q

espionage

A

the practice of spying or of using spies, typically by governments to obtain political and military information.

87
Q

plunder

A

steal goods from (a place or person), typically using force and in a time of war or civil disorder.
“looters moved into the disaster area to plunder stores”

88
Q

levity

A

humor or frivolity, especially the treatment of a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect.

89
Q

epithet

A

an adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing mentioned.
“old men are often unfairly awarded the epithet “dirty.””

90
Q

preposessing

A

attractive or appealing in appearance.

“he was not a prepossessing sight”

91
Q

disdainful

A

full of or expressing contempt for someone or something regarded as unworthy or inferior : full of or expressing scorn or disdain.

92
Q

dissolution

A

dissipated living.

“a descent into drunkenness and sexual dissipation” synonym dissolution or debauchery

93
Q

idyllic

A

(especially of a time or place) like an idyll; extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque.
“an attractive hotel in an idyllic setting”