Words For Disease Used as Suffixes Flashcards
DILATION, DILATATION
EXPANSION, WIDENING
Ex: vasodilation / vas-o-di-LA-shun
Def: widening of blood vessels ( vas/o)
ECTASIA, ECTASIS
DILATION,
DILATATION,
DISTENSION,
Ex: gastrectasia / gas-trek-TA-se-ah
Def: dilation of the stomach (gastr/o)
EDEMA
ACCUMULATION OF FLUID,
SWELLING,
Ex: cephaledema / sef-al-eh-DE-mah
Def: swelling of the head
LYSIS
SEPARATION,
LOOSENING,
DISSOLVING,
DESTRUCTION,
Ex: dialysis / di-AL-ih-sis
Def: separation of substances by passage through (dia)- a membrane
MALACIA
SOFTENING
Ex: craniomalacia / kra-ne-o-mah-LA-she-ah
Def: softening of the skull (crani/o)
NECROSIS
DEATH OF TISSUE
Ex: osteonecrosis / os-te-o-neh-KRO-sis
Def: death of bone (oste/o) tissue
PTOSIS
DROPPING,
DOWNWARD DISPLACEMENT,
PROLAPSE,
Ex: blepharoptosis / blef-eh-rop-TO-sis
Def: dropping or drooping of the eyelid (blephar/o)
SCLEROSIS
HARDENING
Ex: phlebosclerosis / fleb-o-skleh-RO-sis
Def: hardening of veins (phleb/o)
SPASM
SUDDEN CONTRACTION, CRAMP
Ex: arteriospasm / ar-TERE-e-o-spazm
Def: spasm of an artery
STASIS
SUPPRESSION, STOPPAGE
Ex: menostasis / men-OS-tah-sis
Def: suppression of menstrual (men/o) flow
STENOSIS
NARROWING,
CONSTRICTION,
Ex: bronchostenosis / brong-ko-steh-NO-sis
Def: narrowing of a brunchus (air passageway)
TOXIN
POISON
Ex: nephrotoxin / nef-ro-TOK-sin
Def: substance poisonous or harmful for the kidneys