Words Encountered in Tests Flashcards

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1
Q

Vituperative

A

bitter and abusive

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2
Q

pernicious

A

having a harmful effect

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3
Q

obsequious

A

obedient to a servile degree

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4
Q

dilatory

A

slow to act

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5
Q

doggerel

A

comic verse composed in an irregular rhythm

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6
Q

portent

A

sign of warning of something thats yet to come

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7
Q

vilify

A

speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner

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8
Q

exculpate

A

show or declare that someone or something is not guilty of wrongdoing

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9
Q

respite

A

a short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant

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10
Q

sallow

A

yellow or pale brown color

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11
Q

variegate

A

exhibiting different colors

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12
Q

erudition

A

quality of having or showing great knowledge

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13
Q

laudatory

A

expressing praise and commendation

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14
Q

verdant

A

green with grass and other rich vegetation

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15
Q

plume

A

spread out- resembling a feather

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16
Q

despondent

A

in low spirits from loss of hope or courage

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17
Q

conjure

A

produce as if by magic

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18
Q

efficacious

A

successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective:

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19
Q

occluded

A

stop, close up, or obstruct

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20
Q

fanfare

A

a short ceremonial tune or flourish played on brass instruments, typically to introduce something or someone important.

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21
Q

scant

A

barely sufficient or adequate:

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22
Q

insinuate

A

suggest or hint in a subtle way

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23
Q

flux

A

continuous change

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24
Q

entail

A

involve (something) as a necessary or inevitable part or consequence:

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25
Q

giddy

A

make (someone) feel excited to the point of disorientation:

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26
Q

bemusement

A

puzzle

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27
Q

cathartic

A

a cleansing experience

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28
Q

aberrant

A

dissenting

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29
Q

deferential

A

respect

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30
Q

convoluted

A

made complex

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31
Q

quotidian

A

occuring everyday; trite

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32
Q

disavow

A

deny any responsibility for

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33
Q

forthright

A

straightforward

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34
Q

libeous

A

sladerous

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35
Q

loquacious

A

incessant talking

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36
Q

drudgery

A

menial work

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37
Q

treatise

A

formal written work

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38
Q

prescient

A

prognostic

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39
Q

consternation

A

feeling of dismay over something thats unexpected

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40
Q

voluptuous

A

charecterized by indulgence in luxury, pleasure and sensual enjoyment

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41
Q

imperious

A

arrogant and domineering

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42
Q

torpid

A

mentally and physically inactive

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43
Q

rapacious

A

exceedingly greedy

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44
Q

enthralling

A

fascinating

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45
Q

inconspicous

A

not prominent

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46
Q

self-effacing

A

humbling

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47
Q

aggrandize

A

enhance reputation beyond justification

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48
Q

fastidious

A

painstaking

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49
Q

surreptitious

A

clandestine

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50
Q

docile

A

quiet; trainable

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51
Q

humbuggery

A

deceptive talk

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52
Q

quackery

A

dishonest

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53
Q

bladerdash

A

nonsense

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54
Q

expostulate

A

express strong dissaproval

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55
Q

expound

A

express a theory systematically

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56
Q

ruminate

A

ponder

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57
Q

enervate

A

weaken

58
Q

animosity

A

strong hostility

59
Q

diffidence

A

shyness

60
Q

adroit

A

clever or skillful in the use of hands

61
Q

erudition

A

quality of having great knowledge

62
Q

miasma

A

unpleasant atmosphere

63
Q

preclude

A

prevent from happening

64
Q

motley

A

varied in appearance or character

65
Q

copious

A

abundant in supply

66
Q

sporadic

A

occurring at regular intervals

67
Q

conflagration

A

an extensive fire that destroys a lot of property

68
Q

Affluence

A

the state of having a great deal of money

69
Q

affability

A

the quality of being kind

70
Q

truculence

A

eagerness to fight

71
Q

resilience

A

the ability to recover quickly from difficulties

72
Q

salutary

A

beneficial

73
Q

entourage

A

a group of people attending or surrounding an important person

74
Q

debacle

A

a sudden and ignominious failure; fiasco

75
Q

dearth

A

a scarcity or lack of something

76
Q

equivocal

A

ambiguous

77
Q

pedagogical

A

of or relating to teaching

78
Q

exacerbate

A

make something worse

79
Q

supplant

A

supersede and replace

80
Q

finagle

A

obtain (something) by devious or dishonest means:

81
Q

winnow

A

find/identify valuable parts

82
Q

rebuke

A

express sharp disapproval or criticism of (someone) because of their behavior or actions

83
Q

lewd

A

crude and offensive in a sexual way

84
Q

rescind

A

revoke, cancel, or repeal

85
Q

malinger

A

exaggerate or feign illness in order to escape duty or work.

86
Q

feign

A

pretend to be affected by (a feeling, state, or injury):

87
Q

proselytizing

A

convert or attempt to convert (someone) from one religion, belief, or opinion to another:

88
Q

stoic

A

a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining

89
Q

propitious

A

giving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable

90
Q

spendthrift

A

a person who spends money in an extravagant, irresponsible way.

91
Q

promontory

A

mouth of a river

92
Q

protract

A

prolong

93
Q

ramshackle

A

in a state of severe disrepair

94
Q

sardonically

A

grimly mocking or cynical

95
Q

pantomime

A

an absurdly exaggerated piece of behavior

96
Q

corroborate

A

confirm or give support to

97
Q

jurisprudence

A

a legal system

98
Q

waif

A

a homeless and helpless person, esp. a neglected or abandoned child

99
Q

contravene

A

violate prohibition

100
Q

jocular

A

fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful

101
Q

stratified

A

arrange

102
Q

odoriferous

A

having or giving off a smell, esp. an unpleasant or distinctive one

103
Q

rustic

A

rural

104
Q

tactile

A

of or connected with the sense of touch

105
Q

rectitude

A

morally correct behavior or thinking; righteousness

106
Q

mandate

A

an official order or commission to do something

107
Q

erudition

A

the quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarship

108
Q

lackadaisical

A

lacking enthusiasm and determination; carelessly lazy

109
Q

fawning

A

displaying exaggerated flattery or affection; obsequious

110
Q

miscreant

A

a person who behaves badly or in a way that breaks the law

111
Q

beseem

A

seem; befit.

112
Q

countenance

A

a person’s face or facial expression of confidence/support

113
Q

smite

A

strike with a firm blow

114
Q

paroxysm

A

a sudden attack or violent expression of a particular emotion or activity

115
Q

gait

A

a person’s manner of walking

116
Q

akimbo

A

(of other limbs) flung out widely or haphazardly

117
Q

crowing

A

say something in a tone of gloating satisfaction

118
Q

extenuate

A

make (guilt or an offense) seem less serious or more forgivable

119
Q

proclivity

A

a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition toward a particular thing

120
Q

avidity

A

extreme eagerness or enthusiasm

121
Q

liveries

A

special uniform worn by a servant or official.

122
Q

gird

A

surround

123
Q

subservient

A

prepared to obey others unquestioningly

124
Q

obfuscate

A

obscure

125
Q

stasis

A

a period or state of inactivity or equilibrium.

126
Q

incense

A

enrage

127
Q

commiseration

A

sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; compassion

128
Q

slothful

A

lazy

129
Q

timidity

A

showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened

130
Q

Decry

A

Publicly denounce

131
Q

Detractor

A

Disparaging person

132
Q

Ponderous

A

Slow and clumsy

133
Q

Imperious

A

Assuming power without justification; domineering, arrogant

134
Q

Magniloquence

A

Use of high fashion language

135
Q

Cavil

A

Petty objection

136
Q

Decry

A

Publicly denounce

137
Q

Detractor

A

Disparaging person

138
Q

Ponderous

A

Slow and clumsy

139
Q

Chary of

A

Reluctant to

140
Q

Precipitate

A

Done without careful consideration

141
Q

Riles

A

Annoys