Direct Hits: Science Flashcards

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2
Q

Catalyst

A

Any agent that provokes or triggers change.

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3
Q

Caustic

A

Causing damage; hurting or burning

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4
Q

Crystallize

A

To give definite form to an idea or plan

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5
Q

Osmosis

A

The gradual, often unconscious process of ASSIMILATION

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6
Q

Sedentary

A

Settled and therefore accustomed to sitting or doing little exercise

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7
Q

Virulent

A

The quality of being bitterly hostile, hateful and antagonistic (esp. language)

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8
Q

Empirical

A

Guided by practical experience, not theory.

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9
Q

Entomology

A

The scientific study of insects

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10
Q

Gestate

A

To conceive and develop in the mind

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11
Q

Cathartic

A

Purgative, either physically or emotionally, cleansing

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12
Q

Paradigm

A

A framework or model of thought.

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13
Q

Cupidity

A

Excessive desire for material wealth; greed; covetousness

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14
Q

Avarice

A

Excessive desire for material wealth; greed; covetousness

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15
Q

Plethora

A

A surplus or excess of something

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16
Q

Surfeit

A

A surplus or excess of something

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17
Q

Glut

A

A surplus or excess of something

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18
Q

Impoverished

A

Very poor, lacking basic resources

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19
Q

Indigent

A

Very poor, lacking basic resources

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20
Q

Destitute

A

Very poor, lacking basic resources

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21
Q

Opulent

A

Very rich, having abundant resources

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22
Q

Affluent

A

Very rich, having abundant resources

23
Q

Munificent

A

Very generous

24
Q

Parsimonious

A

Excessively cheap with money; stingy

25
Q

Remunerate

A

To compensate; to make payment for; to pay a person

26
Q

Accord

A

A formal concurrence, agreement or harmony of minds

27
Q

Enlighten, Edify

A

To inform, instruct, illuminate, remove darkness and ignorance

28
Q

Appeasement

A

The policy of granting concessions to maintain peace

29
Q

Nullify

A

To make null; to declare invalid

30
Q

Pretext

A

An excuse; an alleged cause

31
Q

Watershed

A

Critical point that marks a change of course; a turning point

32
Q

Despot

A

A ruler or other person with unlimited power and authority

33
Q

Autocrat

A

A ruler or other person with unlimited power and authority

34
Q

Manifesto

A

A public declaration of beliefs, policies or intentions

35
Q

Enfranchise

A

To endow with the rights of citizenship, esp. the right to vote

36
Q

Disenfranchise

A

To deprive of some privilege or right, esp. the right to vote

37
Q

Coerce

A

To force to act or think in a certain way by use of pressure, threats, or torture; to compel

38
Q

Egalitarian

A

Favoring social equality; believing in a society in which all people have equal political, economic and civil rights

39
Q

Inquisition

A

A severe interrogation; a systematic questioning

40
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make a situation better

41
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make a situation worse

42
Q

Desiccated

A

Thoroughly dried out; lifeless; totally arid

43
Q

Contiguous

A

Sharing an edge or boundary; touching

44
Q

Pertinent

A

Relevant; to the point; clearly illustrative of a major point

45
Q

Complicity

A

Association or participation in a wrongful act

46
Q

Exculpate

A

To free from guilt or blame

47
Q

Exonerate

A

To free from guilt or blame

48
Q

Indisputable

A

Not open to question; undeniable; irrefutable

49
Q

Precedent

A

An act or instance that is used as an example in dealing with subsequent similar instances

50
Q

Unprecedented

A

Without previous example, never known before

51
Q

Malfeasance

A

Misconduct or wrongdoing, esp. by a public official; intentionally performing an act that is illegal

52
Q

Probity

A

Integrity and uprightness; honesty; high moral standards.