Word Parts of the Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

Angi/o

A

Blood Vessel

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2
Q

Aort/o

A

Aorta

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3
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

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4
Q

Ather/o

A

Plaque, fatty substance

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5
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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6
Q

Coron/o

A

Heart

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7
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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8
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

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9
Q

Hemat/o

A

Blood

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10
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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11
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

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12
Q

Phleb/o

A

Vein

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13
Q

Thromb/o

A

Clot

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14
Q

Vascul/o

A

Blood Vessel

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15
Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

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16
Q

a/an-

A

Without, less than

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17
Q

anti-

A

Against

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18
Q

brady-

A

Slow

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19
Q

endo-

A

Within, inside

20
Q

hyper-

21
Q

hypo-

22
Q

peri-

A

Surrounding

23
Q

tachy-

A

Fast, rapid

24
Q

-cyte

25
-emia
Blood condition
26
-itis
Inflammation
27
-lytic
Destroy or dissolve
28
-penia
Deficiency, too few
29
-sclerosis
Abnormal hardening
30
AAA
Abdominal aortic aneurysm ## Footnote a bulge or enlargement in the aorta that weakens the vessel's wall, causing dilation that can lead to rupture and internal bleeding
31
AED
Automated external defibrillator ## Footnote portable device that can treat a person whose heart has suddenly stopped working
32
AMI
Acute myocardial infarction ## Footnote also known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow to the heart is reduced or stopped
33
BP
Blood pressure
34
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft ## Footnote also known as heart bypass surgery, procedure that rerouts blood around a blocked or narrowed coronary artery
35
CAD
Coronary artery disease ## Footnote heart condition that occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart narrow due to plaque buildup
36
CCU
Coronary care unit ## Footnote hospital ward that specializes in patients with heart conditions
37
CHF
Congestive heart failure ## Footnote when the heart is unable to pump enough blood to the body
38
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ## Footnote emergency procedure of chest compressions and rescue breating to restart a person's heart and breathing
39
EKG or ECG
Electrocardiogram ## Footnote test that records the electrical activity of the heart
40
Echo
Echocardiogram ## Footnote non-invasive ultrasound that uses sound waves to create images of the heart and nearby blood vessels
41
HDL
High-density lipoprotein (good cholesterol)
42
HTN
Hypertension
43
ICD
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
44
LDL
Low-density lipoprotein (bad cholesterol)
45
MI
Myocardial infarction
46
PVD
Peripheral vascular disease