Word List 9 Flashcards
amni/o
amniotic sack
cervic/o
neck, neck of uterus
colp/o
vagina
episi/o
vulva
galact/o
milk
gynec/o
woman, female
hyster/o
uterus, womb
lact/o
milk
mamm/o
breast
mast/o
breast
men/o
menses, menstration
metr/o
uterus (womb)
nat/o
birth
oophor/o
ovary
ovari/o
ovary
perine/o
perineum
salping/o
tube (usually fallopian or auditory eustachian tube)
uter/o
uterus
vagin/o
vagina
vulv/o
vulva
andr/o
male
balan/o
glans penis
gonad/o
gonads, sex glands
olig/o
scanty
orch/o
testicle/testes
orchi/o
testicle/testes
orchid/o
testicle/testes
prostat/o
prostate gland
sperm/i
spermatozoa, sperm cells
sperm/o
spermatozoa, sperm cells
spermat/o
spermatozoa, sperm cells
test/o
testicle, testes
varic/o
dilated vein
vas/o
vas deferens, vessel, duct
vesicul/o
seminal vesicle
-arche
beginning
-cyesis
pregnancy
-gravida
pregnant woman
-para
to bear offspring
-salpinx
tube (fallopian or eustachian usually)
-tocia
childbirth, behind
amenorrhea
lack of discharge during menstruation (no menstruation)
amniocentesis
surgical puncture of the amniotic sac
Colposcopy
visual examination of the vagina
dysmenorrhea
difficult/painful flow of menstruation
dyspareunia
painful/bad/difficult sexual intercourse
(dis-pahr-roo-NEE-uh)
dystocia
difficult/bad/painful birth (dys-toh-sha)
endometriosis
abnormal condition of within the uterus
(ENDo-MEET-ree-oh-sis)
Episiotomy
incision of the vulva (ep-EE-zi-aw-toh-mee)
fibroid
benign fibrous growth in the uterus
hematosalpinx
blood in the fallopian/uterine tubes
hysterectomy
removal of the uterus
hysterosalpingography
process of recording the uterus and fallopian tubes
hysterosalpingooophorectomy
removal of uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries (hi-stuhr-oh-sahl-PING-go-oh-oh-fur-ect-oh-mee)
mammogram
recording of the breast
mammography
process of recording the breast
mastectomy
removal of the breast
menarche
beginning of menstruation (men-ar-kee)
menorrhagia
bursting forth of menstruation (heavy menstruation) (men-oh-rage-ee-uh)
perineorrhaphy
suture of the perineum
(para-nee-or-uh-fee)
prenatal
pertaining to before birth
primigravida
a womans first pregnancy
(Pre-muh-grav-ee-duh)
androgen
forming/producing male hormones
anorchism
condition of a lack of testes
aspermia
condition of lack of sperm
balanitis
inflammation of the glans penis
(baw-len-itis)
cryptorchidism
condition of hidden testes (failure of one or both testes to drop)
epispadias
slit above (congenital condition of a urethral opening on the top of the penis)
(epi-spay-dee-us)
hypospadias
slit below (congenital condition of a urethral opening on the bottom of the penis)
(hi-poh-spay-dee-us)
oligospermia
abnormal condition of scanty (small amount) sperm
orchidectomy
removal of the testes
orchiopexy
fixation of the testes (or-kee-oh-pexy)
prostatitis
inflammation of the prostate gland
(praw-stuh-tight-us)
spermicide
killing of sperm
varicocele
swelling of a dilated vein (vuh-reek-oh-seel)
vasectomy
removal of the vas deferens