Word List 4 Flashcards
Adenoid/o
Adenoids
Aer/o
Air
Alveol/o
Alveolus, the air sack
Bronch/o
Bronchus
Bronchi/
Bronchi
Bronchiol/o
Bronchiole
Cyan/o
Blue
Laryng/o
Larynx
Much/o
Mucus
Myc/o
Fungus
Nas/o
Nose
Ortho/o
Straight
Pharyng/o
Pharynx
Phren/o
Diaprahgm
Pleur/o
Pleura
Pneum/o
Air, lung
Pneumon/o
Air, lung
Pulmon/o
Lung
Py/o
Pus
Rhin/o
Nose
Thorac/o
Chest
Tonsil/o
Tonsils
Trache/o
Trachea
Brady-
Slow
Eu-
Good, normal
Tachy-
Fast, rapid
Adenoidectomy
Removal of tonsils
Aerophagia
Swallowing of air
Alveolar
Pertaining to the alveoli
Anosmia
Without smell, decreased sense of smell
Apnea
Without/ not breathing
Asphyxia
Extreme decrease in oxygen in the body
Asthma
Chronic airway inflammation/narrowing episodes
Atelectasis
Incomplete expansion (collapsed lung)
-pnea
Breathing
Bradypnea
Slow breathing
Bronchiectasis
Expansion/dilation of the bronchi
Bronchitis
Inflammation of the bronchi
Bronchoscopy
Visual examination of the bronchi
Cyanosis
Abnormal condition of bluing of the skin (due to lack of oxygen)
Dyspnea
Difficulty breathing
Epistaxis
Nosebleed
Eupnea
Normal breathing
Hemoptysis
Coughing up blood
Hemothorax
Blood in the chest/pleural cavity
Hemothorax
Blood in the chest/pleural cavity
Hypercapnia
Excessive carbon dioxide in the blood
Hypoxemia
Low oxygen in the blood
Hypoxemia
Low oxygen in the blood
Hypoxia
Low oxygen in the tissues
Laryngoplegia
Paralysis of the larynx
Laryngoscope
Instrument for examining the larynx
Orthopnea
Breathing straight (difficulty breathing lying down)
Pharyngospasm
Involuntary contraction of the pharynx
Phrenalgia
Pain in the diaphragm
Pleurasy
Inflammation of the pleura
Pleurodynia
Pain of the pleura
Pneumomelanosis
Blackening of the lungs due to coal dust inhalation
Pneumonia
Infection of the lung
Pneumothorax
Collapsed lung from air in the pleural cavity
Polysomnography
Recording of sleep (sleep study test)
Rales
Crackling sound made with auscultation of the lung
Rhonchi
Coarse, rattling breath
Spirometry
Act of measuring breath (lung function test)
Sputum
Mucus coughed up from airways
Sputum
Mucus coughed up from airways
Stridor
Wheeze like sound caused by a blockage
Tachypnea
Fast or rapid breathing
Thoracocentesis
Surgical puncture of the chest to remove liquid
Thoracopathy
Disease of the chest
Tonsillectomy
Removal of the tonsils
Traecheostomy
Forming of an opening in the trachea
Tracheotomy
Incision of the trachea
Tuberculosis
Infectious disease caused by bacteria
Wheezes
Coarse, whistling sound due to narrowed airways
Wheezes
Coarse, whistling sound due to narrowed airways