Word List 6 Flashcards

1
Q

ignorant

A

adj. 无知的;不知情的

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2
Q

immortal

A

adj. 不朽的,永存的
immortality n. 不朽

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3
Q

assuage

A

v. 安抚,缓和
反 intensify

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4
Q

expiation

A

n. 赎罪
expiate v. 赎罪

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5
Q

loquacious

A

adj. 话多的
loquacity n. 啰嗦
选 garrulous
反 taciturn

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6
Q

marginal

A

adj. 边缘的,不重要的

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7
Q

adjuration

A

n. 恳求

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8
Q

dreary

A

adj. 令人悲伤的

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9
Q

callous

A

adj. 冷漠的
选 heartless

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10
Q

discount

A

v. 低估
选 undervalue

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11
Q

ostentatious

A

adj. 炫耀的
反 modest

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12
Q

thwart

A

v. 破坏
选 frustrate

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13
Q

distress

A

v. 使…紧张,使…忧虑

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14
Q

raillery

A

n. 打趣

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15
Q

exasperate

A

v. 使…生气

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16
Q

feckless

A

adj. 虚弱的,无能的;粗心的,不负责任时

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17
Q

stigma

A

n. 污点
stigmatize v. 玷污

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18
Q

attenuate

A

v. 使减弱 adj. 变弱的

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19
Q

enigmatic

A

adj. 难懂的
反 unambiguous

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20
Q

condemn

A

v. 谴责

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21
Q

impugn

A

v. 批评
反 champion

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22
Q

elaborate

A

adj. 精细的 v. 详细阐述

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23
Q

pejorative

A

adj. 轻蔑的

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24
Q

blithe

A

adj. 无忧无虑的,轻松的;轻率的
反 grave

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25
Q

refute

A

v. 驳倒,否认

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26
Q

vacuous

A

adj. 空的,空洞的;愚蠢的

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27
Q

enervate

A

v. 使…衰弱 adj. 虚弱的

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28
Q

honorific

A

adj. 尊敬的

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29
Q

disprove

A

v. 驳斥
disproof n. 反驳

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30
Q

extinguish

A

v. 熄灭;使…灭绝

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31
Q

excoriate

A

v. 强烈斥责,严厉指责

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32
Q

immutable

A

adj. 不变的
mutate v. 变异,变化

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33
Q

hypercritical

A

adj. 吹毛求疵的

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34
Q

blatant

A

adj. 吵吵闹闹的;明目张胆的
选 conspicuous

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35
Q

flamboyant

A

adj. 引人注意的,炫酷的
选 showy

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36
Q

lucid

A

adj. 清晰的
选 clarity
反 vague, murky

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37
Q

opaque

A

adj. 难懂的;不透明的
选 inaccessible
反 transparent, understandable

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38
Q

alarmism

A

n. 担忧,危言耸听

39
Q

divisive

A

adj. 引起争议的,引起分裂的
选 controversial
反 unifying

40
Q

torpor

A

n. 麻木,迟钝
反 exciting, celerity

41
Q

indolent

A

adj. 懒惰的

42
Q

compulsory

A

adj. 强制的

43
Q

revelation

A

n. 揭露

44
Q

contingency

A

n. 可能事件

45
Q

prolific

A

adj. 多产的

46
Q

alacrity

A

n. 欣然同意
反 reluctance, hesitance

47
Q

transcend

A

v. 超越;胜出;克服
选 overcome

48
Q

resonate

A

v. 回响;引起共鸣

49
Q

uncharacteristic

A

adj. 不典型的,不寻常的

50
Q

impetuous

A

adj. 鲁莽的
选 precipitate
反 deliberate adj. 故意的,深思熟虑的

51
Q

disparate
(重音在前)

A

adj. 不同的
选 heterogeneous, dissimilar, variant, diverse

52
Q

respite
(重音在前)

A

n. 暂歇,休息
选 lull, relief, break

53
Q

rankle

A

v. 使…生气,愤怒
选 gall

54
Q

acquiesce

A

v. 默许,默认
选 accession

55
Q

remedy

A

v. 补救,完善 n. 治疗的方法,治疗的药物

56
Q

congruous

A

adj. 一致的,适合的

57
Q

gadfly

A

n. 讨人厌的人

58
Q

shrink

A

v. 缩小;畏缩
选 recoil

59
Q

overwrought

A

adj. 情绪激动的,过于忧虑的
wrought vt. 使发生了 adj. 制造的
选 impassive

60
Q

purposeful

A

adj. 有目的的,故意的
选 designed

61
Q

prognosis

A

n. 诊断;预言

62
Q

malleable

A

adj. 易适应的
选 plastic

63
Q

forgo

A

v. 放弃

64
Q

encumber

A

v. 阻碍

65
Q

barbarity

A

n. 野蛮,残忍
选 cruelty, crudity

66
Q

sanctimonious

A

adj. 假装道德高尚的,假正经的
选 preachy, didactic adj. 说教的

67
Q

repugnant

A

adj. 令人厌恶的
派 repugnance n.深恶痛绝

68
Q

pseudonym

A

n. 假名

69
Q

explicit

A

adj. 明白的

70
Q

inexorable

A

adj. 无动于衷的,无情的
选 implacable

71
Q

dissemble

A

v. 隐藏
反 behave, honestly

72
Q

scintillating

A

adj. 生动有趣的

73
Q

luminary

A

n. 杰出人物

74
Q

empower

A

v. 授权;提升…的影响力

75
Q

deference

A

n. 尊敬
选 respectful
反 contempt n. 蔑视

76
Q

lugubrious
(重音在后)

A

adj. 悲伤的
选 gloomy
反 facetious adj. 滑稽的, sprightly adj. 生气勃勃的

77
Q

denounce

A

v. 批评
选 lambaste
反 advocate v. 提倡, praise

78
Q

parochial
(重音在后)

A

adj. 地方性的;狭隘的

79
Q

lament

A

v. 哀叹,哀悼

80
Q

primitive

A

adj. 原始的;简单的
选 ancient; rudimentary 简单的

81
Q

hamper

A

v. 阻碍

82
Q

distill

A

v. 蒸馏;提炼

83
Q

imitate

A

v. 模仿
派 inimitable adj. 无可比拟的,独特的

84
Q

encyclopedic

A

adj. 全面的
选 exhaustive 详尽的

85
Q

euphemism
(重音在前)

A

n. 委婉语
反 unpolished adj. 粗糙的

86
Q

nondescript

A

adj. 平庸的
选 unexceptional

87
Q

adverse

A

adj. 不利的
adversity n. 逆境
adversary n. 对手
选 unfavorable
反 allied adj. 联盟的

88
Q

enduring

A

adj. 长期的 lasting, continuing

89
Q

enliven

A

v. 使活跃

90
Q

half-formulated

A

adj. 新出现的

91
Q

dubious

A

adj. 可疑的,不确定的
选 suspect
派 indubitable

92
Q

churlish

A

adj. 不礼貌的
反 complaisant

93
Q

outlandish

A

adj. 奇异的;外来的
反 conventional

94
Q

serendipitous

A

adj. 偶然的
选 fortuitous