Word List 11 Flashcards

1
Q

jubilation

A

n. 高兴
选 enthusiasm

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2
Q

peregrination

A

n. 长途旅行, 游历

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3
Q

retribution

A

n. 惩罚

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4
Q

charlatan

A

n. 骗子

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5
Q

malinger

A

v. 装病以逃避工作

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6
Q

halcyon
(重音在前)

A

adj. 岁月静好的,安宁的
反 miserable

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7
Q

predominant

A

adj. 最显著的,主导的

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8
Q

evocative

A

adj. 唤起的

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9
Q

nonchalant

A

adj. 漠不关心的
选 insouciant

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10
Q

ennoble

A

v. 使…崇高
noble adj. 高贵的,贵族的 n. 贵族成员
反 abase

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11
Q

eradicate

A

v. 根除

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12
Q

prodigal

A

adj. 奢侈浪费的
prodigality n. 挥霍
选 profligate, extravagant
反 penurious
adj. 多产的,大量的

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13
Q

disengage
(重音在后)

A

v. 使解脱

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14
Q

rebound

A

v. 从挫败中恢复;弹回

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15
Q

adhere

A

v. 依附于…
反 detach

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16
Q

unilateral

A

adj. 单方面的

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17
Q

equable

A

adj. 平静的,稳定不变的

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18
Q

instantiate

A

v. 举例,例证
instance n. 例子

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19
Q

diverse

A

adj. 多样的
选 varied, divergent

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20
Q

protean

A

adj. 多样的
选 versatile

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21
Q

pillory

A

v. 批评
选 vilify
反 exalt

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22
Q

exuberant

A

adj. 过量的,热情洋溢的

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23
Q

plunder

A

v. 掠夺

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24
Q

ennui

A

n. 无趣

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25
Q

conceive

A

v. 构想
选 imagination

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26
Q

devoid

A

adj. 缺乏的

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27
Q

sophisticated

A

adj. 精于世故的,老练的;高度复杂的

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28
Q

conclusive

A

adj. 终结的,最终的

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29
Q

enlighten

A

v. 启迪,开导

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30
Q

methodology

A

n. 方法论

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31
Q

tectonic

A

adj. 建筑的;地壳构造的;影响广泛的

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32
Q

monogamy

A

n. 一夫一妻制

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33
Q

pathogen

A

n. 病原体

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34
Q

depict

A

v. 描述

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35
Q

dismissive

A

adj. 轻视的,无视的
dismiss v. 不再考虑
选 ignorant
adj. 轻蔑的

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36
Q

invertebrate

A

adj. 软弱无力的
n. 无脊椎动物
vertebrate adj. 有脊椎的 n. 脊椎动物

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37
Q

discrepancy

A

n. 差异
选 incongruity

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38
Q

demographic

A

adj. 与人口统计有关的
demography n. 人口统计

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39
Q

forage

A

v. 寻找

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40
Q

synchronous

A

adj. 同时的

41
Q

hagiography

A

n. (夸大的)传记
hagiographic adj. 过于谄媚的

42
Q

monochromatic

A

adj. 单调的

43
Q

indigenous

A

adj. 当地的;与生俱来的
反 acquired

44
Q

insurrection

A

n. 造反

45
Q

ideology

A

n. 思想体系,意识形态

46
Q

segregate

A

v. 分离,隔离;强制隔离

47
Q

propound

A

v. 提出…供考虑

48
Q

adulterate

A

v. 掺假
adj. 伪造的

49
Q

expository

A

adj. 解释的,阐释的

50
Q

anemia

A

n. 缺乏活力

51
Q

excavate

A

v. 开凿,挖出

52
Q

acerbic

A

adj. 辛辣尖刻的
选 mordant, caustic, cutting, scathing
反 sweet

53
Q

resurgence

A

n. 复苏
resurgent adj. 复活的
选 recrudescent

54
Q

colloquial

A

adj. 口头的,非正式的

55
Q

interjection

A

n. 插话

56
Q

hoodwink

A

v. 欺骗

57
Q

analogous

A

adj. 相似的
选 comparable

58
Q

latent

A

adj. 潜藏的,潜在的

59
Q

boycott

A

v. 抵制
反 patronize v. 光顾;赞助

60
Q

sentimental

A

adj. 感情用事的;多愁善感的

61
Q

castigate

A

v. 严厉批评
选 chastise

62
Q

preeminent

A

adj. 杰出的,独一无二的

63
Q

terminology

A

n. 术语

64
Q

domesticate

A

v. 驯服

65
Q

pedagogical

A

adj. 教育学的

66
Q

skew

A

v. 歪曲,曲解

67
Q

static

A

adj. 静态的
选 invariable

68
Q

discrete

A

adj. 分开的
反 continuous

69
Q

corrode

A

v. 削弱,破坏;腐蚀

70
Q

protagonist

A

n. 重要人物;支持者

71
Q

forerunner

A

n. 先驱;预兆

72
Q

clutch

A

v. 抓住

73
Q

straggle

A

v. 迷路;散乱

74
Q

rhetorical

A

adj. 有说服力的

75
Q

equilibrium

A

n. 平衡

76
Q

quintessential

A

adj. 精华的,典型的

77
Q

regimen

A

n. 统治,政府统治

78
Q

objective

A

adj. 客观的
选 fair

79
Q

postulate

A

v. 假设,假定
反 deny as false

80
Q

onset

A

n. 开始

81
Q

impinge

A

v. 猛烈撞击;影响;妨碍

82
Q

thrive

A

v. 兴旺发达

83
Q

milieu

A

n. 环境

84
Q

paradoxical

A

adj. 不寻常的;悖论的,矛盾的

85
Q

iterate

A

v. 重说一遍,重做一遍

86
Q

prophetic

A

adj. 预言的
选 prescient

87
Q

delineate

A

v. 描绘轮廓;详细描述

88
Q

condone

A

v. 原谅,认可
选 excuse

89
Q

acumen

A

n. 机智,精明
选 shrewdness

90
Q

agonize

A

v. 感到痛苦,挣扎

91
Q

revere

A

v. 尊敬
irreverent adj. 不尊敬的
选 venerate
反 profane

92
Q

reckless

A

adj. 粗心的

93
Q

unsparing

A

adj. 无情的,苛求的;不节俭的

94
Q

belligerent
(重音在lli)

A

adj. 好斗的
选 pugnacious

95
Q

taciturn

A

adj. 沉默寡言的
taciturnity n. 沉默寡言
选 terse, curt, laconic

96
Q

frivolous

A

adj. 无关紧要的;不严肃的
frivolity n. 轻浮,无聊

97
Q

plead

A

v. 辩护

97
Q

orthodox

A

adj. 主流的;正统信仰的