Word List 4 Flashcards

1
Q

abet
(uh BET)
verb

A

Definition: to encourage or assist someone in committing a crime (e.g., aid and abet)
-After Joe vandalized the school, Jack was charged with abetting him.
-

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2
Q

agnostic
(ag NOS tic)
noun & adj

A

Definition: noun- a person who believes that the existence of God is unknown and unknowable; adj- believing that the existence of God can neither be proven nor disproven

  • Agnostics do not usually go to church.
  • After examining several different faiths and finding logical flaws with all of them, Jill settled on the label of agnostic.
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3
Q

atheism
(AY thee is um)
noun

A

Definition: the belief that there is no God.

  • He didn’t believe in God, and therefore thought of himself as an atheist.
  • The word “atheism” is made up of the prefix “a” (meaning “not” or “without”) and the root word “theism” (meaning “belief in the existence of a god or gods”).
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4
Q

bereft
(bih REFT)
adj

A

Definition: deprived of or lacking something

  • Since the age of six, he has been bereft of sight.
  • He has been bereft of all happiness since his mother died.
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5
Q

condone
(kun DONE) [rhymes with phone]
verb

A

Definition: to allow something with reluctance; to allow (behavior that is considered wrong) to continue

  • By not punishing the student’s aggression, the college was condoning his behavior.
  • I can’t condone your dishonest behavior any longer.
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6
Q

cursory
(KUR suh ree)
adj

A

Definition: hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed

  • She took a cursory look at the bill and ended up overpaying.
  • His cursory review of the material resulted in a 73% on the final exam.
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7
Q

daunting
(DAUNT ing)
adj

A

Definition: tending to make people afraid or less confident; very difficult to do or deal with

  • The daunting task required her to pick up a spider.
  • In the book Divergent, the Dauntless faction is intimidating and fearless.
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8
Q

debunk
(dih BUNK)
verb

A

Definition: to prove the falseness or hollowness of; to disprove

  • Tim quickly debunked Joe’s theory, as it was quite flawed.
  • The defense quickly debunked the case presented by the prosecution.
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9
Q

elucidate
(ih LOO si date)
verb

A

Definition: to make clear; to explain

  • Can you elucidate your meaning in the third paragraph?
  • Allow me to elucidate my opinion on the matter.
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10
Q

ennui
(ahn WEE)
noun

A

Definition: a feeling of weariness from lack of interest; boredom

  • She yawned during the lecture, overcome by ennui.
  • He slipped out his phone, hoping for something to break up the unbearable ennui.
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11
Q

gregarious
(grih GAIR ee us)
adj

A

Definition: fond of company; sociable

  • He was a gregarious man; he had guests staying at his house all the time.
  • For John, who had always been gregarious, being placed in solitary confinement was doubly torturous.
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12
Q

hiatus
(hi AY tus)
noun

A

Definition: a pause or break in something

  • The television show will return from its hiatus on February 24th.
  • They returned to their relationship after a brief hiatus.
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13
Q

integral
(IN tih grul)
adj

A

Definition: Essential or necessary for completeness

  • A bathroom is an integral part of a house.
  • Eggs are an integral part of this recipe.
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14
Q

panacea
(pan uh SEE uh)
noun

A

Definition: a remedy for all diseases or difficulties; a cure-all

  • This medicine did not turn out to be the panacea scientists hoped it would be.
  • His theory could prove to be a panacea to the world’s economic woes.
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15
Q

penultimate
(pih NULL tuh met)
adj

A

Definition: next to last; second to last

  • They had a party celebrating the penultimate day of school.
  • The penultimate scene of the movie was very dramatic.
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16
Q

salutation
(sal yuh TAY shun)
noun

A

Definition: a formal or informal greeting to a written or non-written communication

  • She greeted me with a kind salutation, and I politely greeted her back.
  • “Dearest mother,” read the salutation on the letter.
17
Q

revoke
(rih VOKE)
verb

A

Definition: to cancel or nullify; to put an end to something’s validity

  • The first place trophy was revoked when the judges discovered that the winner had cheated.
  • The court revoked his driver’s license.
18
Q

remiss
(rih MISS)
adj

A

Definition: lacking care or attention to duty; negligent

  • You have been remiss in your duties. Consider this your last day at the office.
  • I would be remiss if I didn’t thank my manager for his role in my success.
19
Q

perfunctory
(per FUNK tuh ree)
adj

A

Definition: carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection

  • He gave me a perfunctory nod in the hallway.
  • She cast a perfunctory glance around the SAT testing room to check for test improprieties.
20
Q

zephyr
(ZEF er)
noun

A

Definition: a light breeze

  • The zephyr tousled my hair.
  • The day of our picnic was perfect, complete with sunny skies and zephyrs.