Word List 21 Flashcards

1
Q

succession

A

[sək’seʃ(ə)n] n. 连续;继位;继承权;[生态] 演替 in succession连续地a succession of一系列的in succession to接替⋯的,继承⋯的

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2
Q

allowance

A

[ə’laʊəns] n. 津贴,零用钱;允许;限额 vt. 定量供应 make allowance for考虑到,顾及,体谅,原谅

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3
Q

slip

A

[slɪp] n. 滑,滑倒;片,纸片;错误;下跌;事故 abbr. 串行线路接口协议,是旧式的协议(Serial Line Interface Protocol) adj. 滑动的;有活结的;活络的 vt. 使滑动;滑过;摆脱;塞入;闪开 vi. 滑动;滑倒;犯错;失足;减退

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4
Q

pronoun

A

[‘prəʊnaʊn] n. 代词

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5
Q

spine

A

[spaɪn] n. 脊柱,脊椎;刺;书脊

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6
Q

thoughtful

A

[‘θɔːtfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj. 深思的;体贴的;关切的

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7
Q

fertile

A

[‘fɜːtaɪl] n. 肥沃,多产 adj. 富饶的,肥沃的;能生育的

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8
Q

glare

A

[gleə] n. 刺眼;耀眼的光;受公众注目 vt. 瞪视;发眩光 vi. 瞪眼表示

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9
Q

proportion

A

[prə’pɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 比例;部分;面积;均衡 vt. 使成比例;使均衡;分摊

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10
Q

emigrate

A

[‘emɪgreɪt] vi. 移居;移居外国 vt. 移民

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11
Q

clue

A

[kluː] n. 线索;(故事等的)情节 vt. 为…提供线索;为…提供情况

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12
Q

identify

A

[aɪ’dentɪfaɪ] vt. 鉴定;识别;使参与;(with)把…看成一样

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13
Q

alleviate

A

[ə’liːvɪeɪt] vt. 减轻,缓和

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14
Q

stuff

A

[stʌf] n. 东西;材料;填充物;素材资料 vt. 塞满;填塞

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15
Q

empirical

A

[em’pɪrɪk(ə)l; ɪm-] adj. 经验主义的;实证的

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16
Q

restrain

A

[rɪ’streɪn] vt. 抑制;制止 self-restrain自制restrain sb. from doing sth制止某人做某事

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17
Q

mistress

A

[‘mɪstrɪs] n. 情妇;女主人;主妇;女教师;女能人

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18
Q

sovereign

A

[‘sɒvrɪn] n. 君主;独立国 adj. 至高无上的;有主权的;拥有最高统治权的;不折不扣的;极好的

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19
Q

swing

A

[swɪŋ] n. 摇摆;摆动;秋千 adj. 旋转的;悬挂的 vt. 使旋转;悬挂 vi. 摇摆;转向;悬挂;大摇大摆地行走

20
Q

mislead

A

[mɪs’liːd] vt. 误导;带错

21
Q

tame

A

[teɪm] adj. 驯服的;平淡的;乏味的;顺从的 vt. 驯养;使变得平淡;制服 vi. 变得驯服

22
Q

preach

A

[priːtʃ] n. 说教 vt. 说教;讲道;鼓吹;传道;反复灌输 vi. 说教;讲道;鼓吹;宣扬

23
Q

sponsor

A

[‘spɒnsə] n. 赞助者;主办者;保证人 vt. 赞助;发起

24
Q

gallop

A

[‘gæləp] n. 疾驰;飞奔 vi. 飞驰;急速进行;急急忙忙地说 vt. 使飞跑;迅速运输

25
Q

illuminate

A

[ɪ’l(j)uːmɪneɪt] vt. 阐明,说明;照亮;使灿烂;用灯装饰 vi. 照亮

26
Q

poke

A

[pəʊk] n. 戳;刺;袋子;懒汉 vt. 刺,捅;戳;拨开 vi. 刺,捅;戳;伸出;刺探;闲荡

27
Q

wholesome

A

[‘həʊls(ə)m] adj. 健全的;有益健康的;合乎卫生的;审慎的

28
Q

comprehension

A

[kɒmprɪ’henʃ(ə)n] n. 理解;包含 beyond one’s comprehension

29
Q

grant

A

[grɑːnt] n. 拨款;[法] 授予物 vt. 授予;允许;承认 vi. 同意 take ⋯for granted想当然,认为⋯理所当然

30
Q

evolve

A

[ɪ’vɒlv] vi. 发展,进展;进化;逐步形成 vt. 发展,进化;进化;使逐步形成;推断出

31
Q

incidentally

A

[ɪnsɪ’dent(ə)lɪ] adv. 顺便;偶然地;附带地

32
Q

immense

A

[ɪ’mens] adj. 巨大的,广大的;无边无际的;非常好的

33
Q

thesis

A

[‘θiːsɪs] n. 论文;论点

34
Q

harbor

A

[‘hɑ:bə] n. 海港;避难所 vt. 庇护;怀有 vi. 居住,生存;入港停泊;躲藏

35
Q

typewriter

A

[‘taɪpraɪtə] n. 打字机

36
Q

patriotic

A

[ˌpeɪtri’ɒtɪk] adj. 爱国的

37
Q

dubious

A

[‘djuːbɪəs] adj. 可疑的;暧昧的;无把握的;半信半疑的

38
Q

waterproof

A

[‘wɔːtəpruːf] n. 防水材料 vt. 使防水 adj. 防水的,不透水的

39
Q

presumably

A

[prɪ’zjuːməblɪ] adv. 大概;推测起来;可假定

40
Q

integral

A

[‘ɪntɪgr(ə)l; ɪn’tegr(ə)l] n. 积分;部分;完整 adj. 积分的;完整的,整体的;必须的

41
Q

rediate

A

[‘redɪet]v. 放射,辐射;散布,传播

42
Q

charter

A

[‘tʃɑːtə] n. 宪章;执照;特许状 vt. 特许;包租;发给特许执照

43
Q

sheer

A

[ʃɪə] n. 偏航;透明薄织物 adj. 绝对的;透明的;峻峭的;纯粹的 vt. 使偏航;使急转向 adv. 完全;陡峭地 vi. 偏航

44
Q

multitude

A

[‘mʌltɪtjuːd] n. 群众;多数 multitude of大量的

45
Q

govern

A

[‘gʌv(ə)n] vt. 管理;支配;统治;控制 vi. 居支配地位;进行统治