Word List 17 Flashcards

1
Q

refine

A

[rɪ’faɪn] vt. 精炼,提纯;改善;使…文雅 distill v.提取,蒸馏rectify v.精馏,改正

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2
Q

proclaim

A

[prə’kleɪm] vt. 宣告,公布;声明;表明;赞扬

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3
Q

setting

A

[‘setɪŋ] n. 环境;安装;布置;[天] 沉落 v. 放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式)

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4
Q

subsequent

A

[‘sʌbsɪkw(ə)nt] adj. 后来的,随后的

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5
Q

static

A

[‘stætɪk] n. 静电;静电干扰 adj. 静态的;静电的;静力的

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6
Q

telescope

A

[‘telɪskəʊp] n. 望远镜;缩叠式旅行袋 vi. 套叠;变短 vt. 压缩;使套叠

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7
Q

bow

A

[baʊ] n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰 vt. 鞠躬;弯腰

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8
Q

estimate

A

[‘estɪmeɪt] n. 估计,估价;判断,看法 vt. 估计,估量;判断,评价 vi. 估计,估价

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9
Q

episode

A

[‘epɪsəʊd] n. 插曲;一段情节;插话;有趣的事件

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10
Q

relay

A

[‘riːleɪ] n. [电] 继电器;接替,接替人员;驿马 vt. 转播;使接替;分程传递 vi. 转播;接替

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11
Q

band

A

[bænd] n. 带,环;[物] 波段;(演奏流行音乐的) 乐队 n. 乐队;队;一群 vi. 用带绑扎;给…镶边

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12
Q

supersonic

A

[suːpə’sɒnɪk; sjuː-] n. 超音速;超声波 adj. 超音速的;超声波的

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13
Q

earnest

A

[‘ɜːnɪst] n. 认真;定金;诚挚 adj. 认真的,热心的;重要的 in earnest 认真地,诚挚地

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14
Q

meditate

A

[‘medɪteɪt] vt. 考虑;计划;企图 vi. 冥想;沉思

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15
Q

damp

A

[dæmp] n. 潮湿,湿气 adj. 潮湿的 vt. 使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制 vi. 减幅,阻尼;变潮湿

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16
Q

composition

A

[kɒmpə’zɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文,作曲,作品;[材] 构成;合成物;成分

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17
Q

stimulate

A

[‘stɪmjʊleɪt] vi. 起刺激作用;起促进作用 vt. 刺激;鼓舞,激励 simulate 仿真

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18
Q

competent

A

[‘kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] adj. 胜任的;有能力的;能干的;足够的

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19
Q

republican

A

[rɪ’pʌblɪk(ə)n] n. 共和主义者 adj. 共和国的;共和政体的;共和主义的;拥护共和政体的

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20
Q

excess

A

[ɪk’ses; ek-; ‘ekses] n. 超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制 adj. 额外的,过量的;附加的 in excess 过度地,过分

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21
Q

collaborate

A

[kə’læbəreɪt] vi. 合作;勾结,通敌 collaborate with 协作,合作

22
Q

cluster

A

[‘klʌstə] n. 群;簇;丛;串 vt. 使聚集;聚集在某人的周围 vi. 群聚;丛生 cluster (together) round群集,丛生

23
Q

stain

A

[steɪn] n. 污点;瑕疵;着色剂 vt. 沾污;败坏;给…着色 vi. 污染;被沾污;被染污

24
Q

sew

A

[səʊ] vt. 缝合,缝上;缝纫 vi. 缝纫,缝

25
Q

suspicious

A

[sə’spɪʃəs] adj. 可疑的;怀疑的;多疑的

26
Q

surgeon

A

[‘sɜːdʒ(ə)n] n. 外科医生

27
Q

mushroom

A

[‘mʌʃruːm; -rʊm] n. 蘑菇,伞菌;蘑菇形物体;暴发户 adj. 蘑菇的;蘑菇形的;迅速生长的 vi. 迅速增加;采蘑菇;迅速生长

28
Q

ego

A

[‘iːgəʊ; ‘e-] n. 自我;自负;自我意识

29
Q

temper

A

[‘tempə] n. 脾气;(钢等)回火;性情;倾向 vt. 使回火;锻炼;调和;使缓和 vi. 回火;调和 lose one’s temperbad tempered

30
Q

ebb

A

[eb] n. 衰退;退潮;衰落 vi. 衰退;减少;衰落;潮退

31
Q

dependence

A

[dɪ’pend(ə)ns] n. 依赖;依靠;信任;信赖 substance dependence药物依赖physical dependence on…身体对…的依赖

32
Q

corrode

A

[kə’rəʊd] vt. 侵蚀;损害 vi. 受腐蚀;起腐蚀作用

33
Q

hatred

A

[‘heɪtrɪd] n. 憎恨;怨恨;敌意

34
Q

nominal

A

[‘nɒmɪn(ə)l] n. [语] 名词性词 adj. 名义上的;有名无实的;[会计] 票面上的

35
Q

hypothesis

A

[haɪ’pɒθɪsɪs] n. 假设

36
Q

entity

A

[‘entɪtɪ] n. 实体;存在;本质

37
Q

shrink

A

[ʃrɪŋk] vi. .收缩;畏缩 n. n.收缩;畏缩;精神病学家 vt. 使缩小,使收缩 shrink away/back from退缩,畏缩

38
Q

intensive

A

[ɪn’tensɪv] n. 加强器 adj. 加强的;集中的;透彻的;加强语气的 energy intensive能源密集

39
Q

humidity

A

[hjʊ’mɪdɪtɪ] n. [气象] 湿度;湿气

40
Q

proceed

A

[prə’siːd] vi. 开始;继续进行;发生;行进

41
Q

disposal

A

[dɪ’spəʊz(ə)l] n. 处理;支配;清理;安排

42
Q

liver

A

[‘lɪvə] n. 肝脏;生活者,居民

43
Q

shabby

A

[‘ʃæbɪ] adj. 破旧的;卑鄙的;吝啬的;低劣的

44
Q

prohibit

A

[prə(ʊ)’hɪbɪt] vt. 阻止,禁止

45
Q

mortal

A

[‘mɔːt(ə)l] n. 人类,凡人 adj. 凡人的;致死的;终有一死的;不共戴天的

46
Q

extinct

A

[ɪk’stɪŋkt; ek-] adj. 灭绝的,绝种的;熄灭的 vt. 使熄灭

47
Q

normalization

A

[,nɔːməlaɪ’zeɪʃən] n. 正常化;标准化;正规化;常态化

48
Q

centigrade

A

[‘sentɪgreɪd] adj. 摄氏的; [仪] 摄氏温度的;百分度的

49
Q

eject

A

[ɪ’dʒekt] vt. 喷射;驱逐,逐出

50
Q

shave

A

[ʃeɪv] vi. 剃须,剃毛 vt. 剃,削去;修剪;切成薄片;掠 n. 刮脸,剃胡子;修面;侥幸逃过,幸免;剃刀,刮刀