Word List 2 adulation-amend Flashcards
adulation
N. /奉承,恭维/flattery; admiration. The rock star thrived on the adulation of his groupies and yes men. adulate,V.
adulterate
V. /掺杂/make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances. It is a crime to adulterate foods without
informing the buyer
advent
N. /到来,出现/arrival. Most Americans were unaware of the advent of the Nuclear Age until the news of
Hiroshima reached them.
adventitious
ADJ. /偶然/accidental; casual. He found this adventitious meeting with his friend extremely fortunate.
adversary
N. /对手/opponent. The young wrestler struggled to defeat his adversary.
adverse
ADJ. /讨厌,敌意/unfavorable; hostile.
adversity
N. /贫困,不幸/poverty; misfortune. We must learn to meet adversity gracefully.
advocacy
N. /支持,辩护/support; active pleading on something’s behalf.
advocate
V. /辩护/urge; plead for. The abolitionists advocated freedom for the slaves. also N.
aerie
N. /猛禽的窝/nest of a large bird of prey (eagle, hawk).
aesthetic
ADJ. /审美的/artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciation of the beautiful.
affable
ADJ. /平易近人的/easily approachable; warmly friendly.
affected
ADJ. /假的,做作的/artificial; pretended; assumed in order to impress.
affidavit
N. /宣誓书/written statement made under oath.
affiliation
N. /联合,加入/joining; associating with.
affinity
N. /亲缘关系/kinship. She felt an affinity with all who suffered; their pains were her pains.
affirmation
N. /正面肯定,确认/positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath. Despite Tom’s affirmations of innocence, Aunt Polly still suspected he had eaten the pie.
affix
V. /增加,附于/fasten; attach; add on. First the registrar had to affix her signature to the license; then she had to
affix her official seal.
affliction
N. /痛苦/state of distress; cause of suffering. Even in the midst of her affliction, Elizabeth tried to keep up the spirits of those around her.
affluence
N. /富足,财富/abundance; wealth.
affront
N. /侮辱,冒犯;蓄意蔑视/insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect.
aftermath
N. /后果,结果/consequences; outcome; upshot.
agenda
N. /议程/items of business at a meeting.
agent
N. /方法,工具;代表,代理,特工/means or instrument; personal representative; person acting in an official capacity.
agglomeration
N. /聚 集,累积/collection; heap.
aggrandize
V. /增加,加强/increase or intensify.
aggregate
V. /收集,聚集/ gather; accumulate.
aggressor
N. /攻击者/attacker.
aghast
ADJ. /吓坏了的/horrified.
agility
N. /敏捷/nimbleness.
agitate
V. /激怒,打扰,煽动/stir up; disturb. Her fiery remarks agitated the already angry mob.
agnostic
N. /无神论者,不可知论者/one who is skeptical of the existence or knowability of a god or any ultimate reality.
agrarian
ADJ. /耕 地的 ,耕种 的/pertaining to land or its cultivation.
alacrity
N. /欢快的情绪/cheerful promptness.
alchemy
N. /炼金术士/medieval chemistry.
alcove
N. /小隔间,壁橱/nook; small, recessed section of a room.
alias
N. /别名/an assumed name.
alienate
V. /孤立,树敌/make hostile; separate. Her attempts to alienate the two friends failed because they had complete faith in each other.
alimentary
ADJ. /营养的/supplying nourishment.
alimony
N. /(离婚后的)生活费,抚养费/payment by a husband to his divorced wife (or vice versa).
allay
V. /平 静 下 来 ,( 使 )冷 静 下 来/calm; pacify.
allege
V. /断言/state without proof.
allegiance
N. /忠诚/loyalty.
allegory
N. /寓言/story in which characters are used as symbols; fable.
alleviate
V. /解脱,释放,释然/relieve.
alliteration
N. /头韵/repetition of beginning sound in poetry.
alloy
N. /合金/a mixture as of metals.
V. /混合,中和/mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate.
allude
V. /暗指/refer indirectly.
allure
V. /诱惑,引诱/entice; attract.
allusion
N. /暗指,暗示/indirect reference.
aloft
ADV. /向上/upward.
aloof
ADJ. /冷淡的,远离的/apart; reserved. Shy by nature, she remained aloof while all the rest conversed.
altercation
N. /大声争吵,激烈争论/noisy quarrel; heated dispute.
altruistic
ADJ. /无私的,关心他人的/unselfishly generous; concerned for others.
amalgamate
V. /结合,整合/combine; unite in one body.
amass
V. /收集/collect.
ambidextrous
ADJ. /双手都灵巧/capable of using either hand with equal ease.
ambience
N. /环境/environment; atmosphere.
ambiguous
ADJ. /模棱两可/unclear or doubtful in meaning.
ambivalence
N. /矛盾的观点或情绪/the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes.
amble
N. /漫步,缓行/moving at an easy pace.
ambulatory
ADJ. /可移动的,不固定/able to walk; not bedridden.
ameliorate
V. /改善,变好,改进/improve.
amenable
ADJ. /有服从义务的,随时服从的/readily managed; willing to be led.
amend
V. /修订,修改,变更/correct; change, generally for the better.