Woods Flashcards

1
Q

examples of hardwoods

A
  • oak
  • mahogany
  • beech
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2
Q

examples of softwoods

A
  • cedar
  • pine
  • redwood
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3
Q

examples of manufactured boards

A
  • MDF
  • hardboard
  • plywood
  • chipboard
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4
Q

examples of fibres / composites

A
  • carbon fibre (cfrp)
  • glass fibre (grp)
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5
Q

what tree does softwood come from

A
  • coniferous
  • evergreen
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6
Q

what are coniferous tree leaves like

A

needles

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7
Q

what tree does hardwood come from

A

decidious

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8
Q

advantages of softwoods

A
  • softwoods grow faster
  • softwoods are cheaper than hardwoods
  • the grain is wider so its more absorbent
  • easier to work with than hardwoods
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9
Q

advantages of hardwoods

A
  • closer grain so its dense and hard wearing
  • aesthetically appealing
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10
Q

disadvantages of hardwoods

A
  • slower growing than softwoods
  • more expensive as well
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11
Q

properties of timber

A
  • strength
  • toughness
  • hardness
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12
Q

what can manufactured boards be made of

A
  • recycled wood
  • sawdust
  • low grade timbers
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