Women Rights In Pakistan Flashcards

1
Q

What article in the constitution of Pakistan proclaims equal rights to women?

A

Article 25(2): “There shall be no discrimination on the basis of sex”

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2
Q

Why were Muslim women instrumental in the struggle for Pakistan?

A

In her 1999 paper in Pakistan Historical Journal, Azra Ali claims that Punjabi Muslim women were more likely to vote for The Muslim League than men

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3
Q

What are major Legislative measures to secure women rights in Pakistan?

A

Ayub Khan: Family law ordinance

ZAB: DMG and PFS opened to women

Musharraf: Women Protection Bill 2006
10% quota in CSS

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4
Q

What does article 35 of the Constitution state?

A

“full participation of women in all spheres of national life.”

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5
Q

How was the Zia era in terms of women rights?

A

full of policy contradictions!
Women’s division in the Cabinet Secretariat, Shoora and Sixth Plan by Abida

But Hudood, Qanoon e Shahadat 1984:17, half diyat, offence of Zina ord 1979, marital rape,

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6
Q

What was major women’s resistance to Zia ?

A

Women’s Action Forum 1981

Under leadership of

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7
Q

Name victims and cases of women abuse in Pakistan due to Zia

A

Jehan Mina, adolescent orphan raped by her uncle

Safia Bibi, blind raped by employer

21% of women in Darul Amans in 1999

1/3 of women prisoners

Mukhtaran Mai 2002-2005

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8
Q

What did BB do for women?

A

Ministry of Women’s Development

Lady Health Workers

First Women’s Bank

Women Studies

CEDAW

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9
Q

What case ensured a woman’s right to marriage but requested laws to discourage love marriage?

A

Saima WAHEED 1997

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10
Q

Women’s Rights in Popular Culture:

A

Sabiha: Who will cast the first stone

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11
Q

Why can the period 2006 to 2016 be called a decade of women rights progress?

A

The women protection bill in 2006 was followed by a PPP govt that gave major portfolios to women.
Fehmida, Hina. Farzana. Aashiq Awan. Sherry. Faruki. Shehla Raza.

Protection against Harassment of Women at Workplace Bill 2009.

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12
Q

Violence against women in rural areas includes:

A
Vani
Watta satta 
Dowry (highest deaths in the world)
Forced purdah
Honour killings (Diyat issue - Aurat Foundation)
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13
Q

What is the literacy rate for women in Pakistan?

A

CIA Factbook puts it at 49% if the local definition of literacy is used.
This is one of the lowest in South Asia

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