Women in Venice Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Casanova having an affair with whilst betrothed to C.C.?

A
  • M.M., a Nun.
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2
Q

Why did M.M mention pregnancy to Casanova?

A
  • Absolute taboo –> getting pregnant out of wedlock, let alone being a nun.
  • Run serious risk of getting in trouble with the law –> comes back to honour.
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3
Q

Why is M.M different from your typical woman of the time?

A
  • Seems enlightened, curious into matters which superseded the female domain of the time, e.g. questioning how the action of the created can influence the creator.
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4
Q

What does M.M have to say about religion?

A
  • Does not believe that what the Priest tells us will give one the pleasure to live and die peacefully –> told religion necessarily the right one?
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5
Q

What did M.M have to say about enlightenment (intellectually) ?

A
  • ‘My happiness at having found someone to enlighten me is greater than my unhappiness at having taken the veil’.
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6
Q

How is Casanova a proto-feminist?

A

Believed women were equal with men, way ahead of its time.

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7
Q

Why is Casanova captivated by M.M?

A
  • Intellect.
  • As a nun, she’s expected to be modest and pious –> opposite / inversed = different.
  • Free spirit, willing to defy the law.
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8
Q

(Other Casanova chapters about women) What did Casanova have to say about Silvia?

A
  • ‘Earned the title of respectable at an age when most women of her station would have found it ridiculous and almost insulting to be called’.
    ; –> maintain feminine roles, respectably associated with masculinity?
  • ‘Silvia was a woman above her station’.
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9
Q

(Other Casanova chapters about women) What did Casanova have to say about infidelity in Paris?

A
  • ‘I was new to Paris. I was not used to hearing a woman encroach on the rights of men’.
    ; –> talking of men’s ability to commit adultery and for it to be considered acceptable, in juxtaposition to women who would be heavily stigmatised for it.
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10
Q

(In Brown’s writings) How were convents viewed?

A
  • A place for discarded middle-class women and patrician families as opposed to women of strong religious vocation.
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11
Q

(In Brown’s writings) In general terms, who was believed to be more sinful? Men or women?

A
  • Women.

- More lustful than men, easily given to debauchery.

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12
Q

(In Evangelisti’s writings) What was the expected life of a nun?

A
  • Spiritual experience in the service of God.
  • Prayer, silent contemplation.
  • Unconditional commitment to the religious community according to the ideal monasticism.
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13
Q

(In Evangelisti’s writings) How did a Nun’s life differ from the typical woman of the Early Modern Europe?

A
  • Escape social expectations of marriage, motherhood and dangers of child-bearing
  • Also escape marital authority.
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14
Q

(In Evangelisti’s writings) How did Nuns imitate Christ and the Apostles?

A
  • Practiced acts of self-denial and mortification, embraced chastity in order to be purified and to attain sanctity.
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15
Q

(In Evangelisti’s writings) Why were Nuns physically segregated?

A
  • A response to the dangers out of the outside, sinful world.
  • Women naturally inclined towards sin, exposure to the Devil, lust of flesh.
  • Restricted opportunities for sinful and scandalous behaviour.
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16
Q

(In Evangelisti’s writings) Which saints died in chastity for their faith? Explain the implications of this being the case.

A
  • Agnes, Catherine, Agatha, Lucy.

- Reiterated superiority of virginity to married life and the need to remain chaste for the heavenly groom.

17
Q

(In Evangelisti’s writings) What is the story of Judith and Holofernes? What are the implications of this story?

A
  • Judith freed the city of Bethulia from the Assyrian army.
  • Glorified chasteness –> fought the enemy whilst her purity remained intact.
  • Embodied female courage, strength, wisdom –> provide reflective message for the Nuns who would follow.