Women and the Vote essay Flashcards

1
Q

Women and the vote topics

A

World War One, changing attitudes, Suffragists, Suffragettes, other countries

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2
Q

Women and the vote intro

A

All women over 30 and with property could vote by 1918

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3
Q

changing attitudes K

A

Primary education compulsory in the 1870s, 1882 married women’s property act

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4
Q

changing attitudes A

A

Women could show they were as capable as men

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5
Q

changing attitudes A+

A

Most women still did not go to University

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6
Q

changing attitudes E

A

307% increase in women in non-manual work (secretaries, typists) between 1861-1911 but still were seen as undeserving of vote

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7
Q

Suffragists K

A

First set up in 1897 and ran a peaceful campaign, had 53,000 members and 480 branches by 1914

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8
Q

Suffragists A

A

Their focus on convincing MPs vital for changing law

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9
Q

Suffragists A+

A

Coalition bills of 1910, 11 and 12 all failed to pass

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10
Q

Suffragists E

A

Debates on women’s suffrage almost every year between 1870 and 1884 but focus on parliament sacrificed ability to gain greater traction among the public - almost all were middle class women

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11
Q

Suffragettes K

A

Ran a violent campaign, hunger strikes when arrested (Constance Lytton paralysed)

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12
Q

Suffragettes A

A

Topic of women’s suffrage constantly in the news

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13
Q

Suffragettes A+

A

Annoyed and embarrassed politicians

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14
Q

Suffragettes E

A

Especially in ‘wild period’ after 1908 (due to HH Asquith becoming PM) they reinforced stereotypes unlike WW1 which undid them

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15
Q

WW1 K

A

700,000 women worked in munitions factories due to lack of men, Suffragists and Suffragettes stopped protesting and started white feather campaign

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16
Q

WW1 A

A

Reward theory - suffrage a good reward for their work

17
Q

WW1 A+

A

Most women in factories under 30 but only those over 30 got the vote

18
Q

WW1 E

A

Timing of 1918 Representation of the People Act suggests it is most important

19
Q

Other countries K

A

Britain saw itself as cradle of democracy but was lagging behind in suffrage, New Zealand granted vote in 1893

20
Q

Other countries A

A

Embarrassing for government for the country to lag behind in democratic standards

21
Q

Other countries A+

A

No evidence the topic was ever mentioned in parliament

22
Q

Other countries E

A