WLAN Flashcards
AP
Wireless Access Point
Interconnects wired LAN with WLAN
Can be multiple on a single wireless router
Gain
Strength of electromagnetic waves radiated from an antenna
GdBi = 10 * log to the tenth power (G)
Omnidirectional Antenna
Radiates power at equal levels in all directions
Unidirectional Antenna
Focus power in a specific direction
ISM
Industrial, Scientific, Medical
CSMA/CA
Carrier-Sense Multiple Access Collision Avoidance
Used by WLAN
If traffic is heard, device waits random amount of time before transmitting
WLC
Wireless LAN Controller
Centralized management and control of APs
RFI
Radio Frequency Interference
Other WLAN devices, cordless phones, microwaves, wireless security system, physical obstacles, signal strength
Goodput
Number of useful information bits network delivers
War Driving
Malicious users searching for unsecured WLANs
War Chalking
Symbol advising others about characteristics of unsecured WLAN
WEP / WPA Security Cracking
Mathematical algorithms can determine the PSK after gathering enough packets.
Rogue Access Point
AP set up by malicious user
Evil Twin
Rogue access point configured with SSID as legitimate AP
MIC
Message Integrity Check
Used by TKIP to confirm data was not modified in transit