WK2 Ethics

Question 1

four principles

Answer 1

autonomy, beneficence, justice and integrity

Question 2

Autonomy

Answer 2

respect for persons- treat all people like autonomous agents

Question 3

informed consent

Answer 3

a persons agreement to participate in research

Question 4

Consent must be…

Answer 4

informed, voluntary and made by a competent individual

Question 5

Competent

Answer 5

Ability to make legal decisions

Question 6

Beneficence

Answer 6

Looking after participants well-being

Question 7

Integrity

Answer 7

scientists must be honest, even when knowone is looking

Question 8

Justice

Answer 8

a fair/equal distribution of costs and benefits of the research

Question 9

Confidentiality

Answer 9

the responsibility to protect the research participants identity and right to privacy during and after the study

Question 10

Anonymity

Answer 10

any procedure that collects participants data without gathering identifying information

Question 11

debrief

Answer 11

inform participants of the true nature of the experiment and ensure well-being

Question 12

data fabrication

Answer 12

misconduct through the invention of data

Question 13

data falsification

Answer 13

misconduct through manipulating otherwise real data