Wk 1 Allergy and resp meds Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the action of histamine and leukotriene and the symptoms of this response.

A

Histamine- starts the inflammation
Leukotriene- work with histamine to keep the inflammatory response going once it has started

These mediators start actions in tissues and blood vessels resulting in inflammation and its systems.
Contraction of smooth muscle and dilation and leakage of capillaries- swelling, redness, tissues irritation and mucous production

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2
Q

diphenhydramine

use, action, adverse reactions, nursing implications, patient teaching, and lifespan considerations of the following antihistamines.

A

use- relief of allergic systems caused by histamine release; anaphyalaxis, seasonal/perrenial allergic rhinitis, allergic dermatosis. Parkinson’s and distonic reactions from medication. Mild nighttime sedation. prevention of motion sickness. antitussive (syrup only).

action,

adverse reactions,

nursing implications,

patient teaching

lifespan considerations

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3
Q

loratadine

use, action, adverse reactions, nursing implications, patient teaching, and lifespan considerations of the following antihistamines.

A

use,

action,

adverse reactions,

nursing implications,

patient teaching

lifespan considerations

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