Wireless Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

802.11 (original) frequency/frequencies:

A

2.4 GHz

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2
Q

802.11 defines three types of service sets:

A

Independent
Infrastructure
Mesh

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3
Q

802.11 max data rate:

A

2 Mbps

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4
Q

802.11a frequency/frequencies:

A

5 GHz

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5
Q

802.11a max data rate:

A

54 Mbps

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6
Q

802.11ac frequency/frequencies:

A

5 GHz

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7
Q

802.11ac is aka Wi-Fi […]

A

5

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8
Q

802.11ac max data rate:

A

6.93 Gbps

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9
Q

802.11ax frequency/frequencies:

A

2.4 / 5 / 6 GHz

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10
Q

802.11ax is aka Wi-Fi […]

A

6

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11
Q

802.11ax max data rate:

A

4802.11ac (46.93 Gbps)

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12
Q

802.11b frequency/frequencies:

A

2.4 GHz

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13
Q

802.11b max data rate:

A

11 Mbps

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14
Q

802.11g frequency/frequencies:

A

2.4 GHz

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15
Q

802.11g max data rate:

A

54 Mbps

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16
Q

802.11n frequency/frequencies:

A

2.4 / 5 GHz

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17
Q

802.11n is aka Wi-Fi […]

A

4

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18
Q

802.11n max data rate:

A

600 Mbps

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19
Q

[…] happens when a material causes a signal to scatter in all directions.

A

Scattering

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20
Q

[…] happens when a signal bounces off of a material, for example metal.

A

Reflection

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21
Q

[…] happens when a wave encounters an obstacle and travels around it.

A

Diffraction

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22
Q

[…] happens when a wave is bent when entering a medium where the signal travels at a different speed.

A

Refraction

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23
Q

[…] happens when a wireless signal passes through a material and is converted into heat, weakening the original signal.

A

Absorption

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24
Q

[…] is aka Wi-Fi 4.

A

802.11n

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25
[...] is aka Wi-Fi 5.
802.11ac
26
[...] is aka Wi-Fi 6.
802.11ax
27
[...] is the maximum strength of the electric and magnetic fields of a wave.
Amplitude
28
[...] measures the number of up/down cycles per a given unit of time.
Frequency
29
A [...] operates as a wireless client of another AP, and can be used to connect wired devices to the wireless network.
workgroup bridge (WGB)
30
An AP in [...] mode can be used to extend the range of a BSS.
repeater
31
An AP operating as an [...] can be used to connect networks over long distances without a physical cable connecting them.
outdoor bridge
32
An IBSS is also called an [...] wireless network.
ad hoc
33
Does an SSID have to be unique?
No
34
In 802.11, the upstream wired network is called the [...].
DS (Distribution System)
35
In a BSS, can clients communicate directly with each other?
No, they must communicate via the AP
36
In an MBSS, what does MAP stand for?
Mesh Access Point
37
In an MBSS, what does RAP stand for?
Root Access Point
38
In an MBSS, which AP is connected to the wired network?
RAP (Root Access Point)
39
The [...] is a human-readable name which identifies the service set.
SSID
40
The [...] is the MAC address of the AP's radio.
BSSID
41
The [...] tests and certifies equipment for 802.11 standards compliance interoperability with other devices.
Wi-Fi Alliance
42
The area around an AP where its signal is usable is called a [...].
BSA (Basic Service Area)
43
The most common measurement of frequency is [...].
hertz
44
The term [...] refers to the amount of time for one cycle of a wave.
Period
45
The Wi-Fi [...] band consists of non-overlapping channels.
5 GHz
46
The Wi-Fi [...] band consists of overlapping channels.
2.4 GHz
47
The Wi-Fi [...] band typically provides further reach.
2.4 GHz
48
To avoid overlapping frequencies, it is recommended to use channels [...], [...], and [...] of the 2.4 GHz band.
1, 6, and 11
49
What does AP stand for?
Access Point
50
What does BSA stand for?
Basic Service Area
51
What does BSS stand for?
Basic Service Set
52
What does BSSID stand for?
Basic Service Set Identifier
53
What does CSMA/CA stand for?
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance
54
What does ESS stand for?
Extended Service Set
55
What does GHz stand for?
Gigahertz
56
What does Hz stand for?
Hertz
57
What does IBSS stand for?
Independent Basic Service Set
58
What does kHz stand for?
Kilohertz
59
What does MBSS stand for?
Mesh Basic Service Set
60
What does MHz stand for?
Megahertz
61
What does SSID stand for?
Service Set Identifier
62
What does THz stand for?
Terahertz
63
What does WGB stand for?
Workgroup bridge
64
When a client passes between APs in an ESS, it is called [...].
roaming
65
Which two main bands are used for wireless LAN communications?
2.4 GHz 5 GHz
66
Wireless devices that have associated with a BSS are called clients or [...].
stations
67
Wireless LANs are defined in IEEE [...].
802.11
68
Wireless networks operate in [...]-duplex.
half
69
Wireless networks use [...] to avoid collisions.
CSMA/CA