Windows Operating System Flashcards
A set of programs that acts as an interface between the applications that are running on a compute and the computer’s hardware.
Operating System (OS)
The ability to use multiple processing devices.
Multiprocessing
The ability to run multiple applications simultaneously.
Multitasking
Multitasking where multiple processes must work together for the operating system to work effectively.
Cooperative Multitasking
Multitasking where applications are forced to share the CPU.
Preemptive Multitasking
The ability to run multiple parts of an application simultaneously.
Multithreading
This is the core of the operating system that is loaded into memory when the system boots up. Responsible for controlling security, managing the file system, and providing a platform for applications to run. The user rarely interacts directly with this.
Kernel
Type of computer program that enables the operations system to interact with hardware devices.
Drivers
Allows the user to interact with the kernel and the utilities. There are two main types of this, command line and GUI.
Interface
Features or programs included with an operating system that perform system-related tasks. (Control Panel)
Utilities
A subclass computer program that is designed for end-users.
Application