Windows Operating System Flashcards

1
Q

A set of programs that acts as an interface between the applications that are running on a compute and the computer’s hardware.

A

Operating System (OS)

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2
Q

The ability to use multiple processing devices.

A

Multiprocessing

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3
Q

The ability to run multiple applications simultaneously.

A

Multitasking

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4
Q

Multitasking where multiple processes must work together for the operating system to work effectively.

A

Cooperative Multitasking

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5
Q

Multitasking where applications are forced to share the CPU.

A

Preemptive Multitasking

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6
Q

The ability to run multiple parts of an application simultaneously.

A

Multithreading

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7
Q

This is the core of the operating system that is loaded into memory when the system boots up. Responsible for controlling security, managing the file system, and providing a platform for applications to run. The user rarely interacts directly with this.

A

Kernel

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8
Q

Type of computer program that enables the operations system to interact with hardware devices.

A

Drivers

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9
Q

Allows the user to interact with the kernel and the utilities. There are two main types of this, command line and GUI.

A

Interface

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10
Q

Features or programs included with an operating system that perform system-related tasks. (Control Panel)

A

Utilities

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11
Q

A subclass computer program that is designed for end-users.

A

Application

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