Windows Flashcards
Lintels with a clear span of 1200mm or less must have a minimum bearing of what?
100mm
Lintels with a clear span above 1200mm must have a minimum bearing of what?
150mm
How do we close the cavity at a wall opening?
Using a cavity closer
What two things does a cavity closer do?
- Insulates the cavity
2. Acts as a vertical DPC
What is an alternative to solidly filling the cavity at jambs with cavity closer?
Using the Window or door frame to cover and seal the cavity
When using a metal window frame to seal the cavity, how do we seal the junction between the metal frame and the external masonry?
Apply a mastic seal at the point where they meet
Most loadbearing brick or block work walls over openings are supported by what?
Steel Lintels
It has become common practice to build in some form of damp-proof course or tray of flexible, impermeable material to direct any water out to the external face of walls. Where is this DPC typically located?
Over the head of windows
Every cavity should be divided by cavity barriers. What is the maximum distance between cavity barriers where the cavity has exposed surfaces?
Not more than 20m
Cavity barriers are not necessary to divide a cavity formed by two leaves of masonry or concrete at least how thick?
75mm