Wind Driven fire Flashcards
The five components of a wind-driven fire event:
- Wind
- Fire
- Failed (or opened) windward inlet, such as a door or window
- Open fire room doorway
- Outlet opening
When an outlet opening is then created in the structure, the__will flow to
the ___ opening creating a flow path through the structure creating
catastrophic fire behavior
High pressure to low pressure
In past wind-driven fires, flow paths have traveled ___, and
downwards through structures.
horizontally, upwards
Once the last component is reached, the fire behavior can change
suddenly and create an untenable environment with floor-to-ceiling
temperatures in excess of ___ along the flow path.
1500F
A significant finding is that a wind-driven fire can occur with a wind
as light as ___
10mph
If an exterior stream is deployed into a structure to combat a wind-driven
fire event, it must be done from the ___ side.
windward
When operating in an apartment building or high-rise structure, evaluate the
____ an identified potential wind-driven fire event prior to initiating fire
suppression
floor below
Research testing has found that positive pressure ventilation (PPV) fans ___
be relied upon to overcome a wind-driven fire
cannot
If any companies operating at a fire scene recognize conditions that may
indicate a wind-driven fire event, they should notify command immediately
with an Emergency Traffic message indicating
- The potential for a wind-driven fire inside the structure.
- The windward side of the building
- Request a company to staff a hoseline at the windward opening.
____ is the most basic means of controlling a flow
path.
Interior door control
Safe areas should be on the ___ of the structure as the fire compartment.
same side
If a wind-driven fire event is in effect through a structure, no crews
should attack the fire directly. An ___ tactic should
be implemented:
indirect fire suppression
Research shows the fire behavior throughout the flow path will quickly
decrease and temperatures will drop by__ within 20-30 seconds
with the application of as little as 125-200gpm into the windward
openin
90%
If the wind-driven fire is occurring in a high-rise structure and the
windward fire opening is out of reach of aerial master streams,
utilize Floor Below Nozzle from ___to introduce water into the
HS-24