Willow Flashcards
1
Q
Peds zofran dose
A
0.15 mg/kg iv
4mg max
2
Q
Acute adrenal insufficiency
A
Solucortef im 100mg
3
Q
Ccb bb is
A
500 ml fluid , if that doesn’t fix give dopamine
4
Q
Lvad MAP
A
60-90
Also can call stemi in lvad pt
5
Q
Preeclampsia signs
A
> 140/90 tachycardia tachpnea pulmonary edema confused
6
Q
Eclampsia
A
Sz, altered LOC , and >160/110
Up to 6wks pp
7
Q
Eclampsia meds
A
Mag 4g, versed 2-5 mg if mag doesn’t fix
1 repeat dose versed
8
Q
Newborn narcan for drugs within 4 hrs
A
0.1 mg/kg
9
Q
Peds Brady-
Refractory epi, increased vagal tone ,organophosphate, high degree heart block
A
Atropine 0.02 mg/kg iv/io
Min 0.1mg max single dose 0.5mg
Repeat 1 in 5 min
10
Q
Svt peds
A
Adenosine 0.1mg/kg max 6 then double
Sync cardiovert 0.5-1 joules per kg then double
Ketamine 1mg/kg
11
Q
Peds shock acute adrenal insufficiency
A
Solucortef im 3 or < - 25 mg
4-12. - 50mg
13+ 100 mg
Solumedrol 2mg/kg max 125mg
12
Q
Peds fever 102or >
>6 months
A
Ibuprofen 10 mg/kg
Or acetaminophen 15 mg/kg
13
Q
Most common test for combustibility
A
Astm E136
750 degree C
36 burns 1
14
Q
Measures resistance or endurance under fire
This engine will test your endurance
A
E119 aka nfpa 251
Only test universally accepted by codes
Measures in 15,30,45,60,1.5 hr , 2,3,4 hrs
15
Q
Large fuel in structural members test
A
ASTM 1529
16
Q
UL STANDARDS TEST FOR CONNECTION
A
2079
17
Q
Most common steel used in test ASCE/SFPE 29
A
A7 or A36
18
Q
Steel studs OC
A
12-16”
19
Q
Minimum 1 smoke proof stair for stairs serving
A
5 plus floors and -30 ft below level of discharge
20
Q
NFPA 90a
A
Ac and vent installation
Requires 1hr frr less than 4 floors
2hr for 4 or more
21
Q
NFPA 204
A
Smoke and heat venting
22
Q
Transformers inside rooms must be rated
A
3 hr or 1 hr with sprinklers
23
Q
Diesel day tank size
A
60 gals
24
Q
ASTM E84
A
Steiner tunnel , surface burning building material
25’ by 17.5” by 12”
5000 btus
25
Parapet size
18-36”
26
Fire doors are rated in increments of
20 mins up to 4hrs
27
Sq inch allowed on fire door rated 1-3hrs
100 sq “
28
Nfpa 252/ ASTM E152
Door test
Intermittent flame ok after 30 mins
St 52 is always out the door
29
Dimensional lumber lengths
8-24’ in 2’ increments
30
Allowable compressive strength parallel grain lumber
325-1700 psi
31
Glulam dimensions
3/4-2” thick
3-75” deep
Up to 100’ long
32
Brick veneers tied into wall at
16”
33
Pyrolysis begins at what temp
392*f / 200C
34
Heavy timber
Column
Beam
Roof member
At least 8•8
At least 6•8
Can be 4•6 or more
35
Portland cement is made of
Calcium and aluminum silicate
36
Mortar avail in 5 types with strength ranging
75-2500 psi
37
Non reinforced masonry limited to
6 floors
If reinforced can go to 10 with only 12” thickness
38
Common steel has how much carbon
Less than 3/10 of 1%
Cast iron has 3-4% hard but brittle
39
Steel column in 3” concrete with siliceaous aggregate rate
4 hrs
40
Intumescent expands how much
15-30 times
41
Steel rigid frame span
Steel arch span
40-200’
Excess of 300’
42
Ultimate compressive strength of concrete
2500-6000 psi
43
NFPA 256 ASTM E108
Fire test roof covering
Only test outside
Class A/B/C
44
NFPA 14
Standpipe and hose mandates
45
NFPA 241
Safeguarding construction renovations and demolishing
46
Which NFPA REQUIRES FITNESS Program
1500
47
NFPA 1001
Pro qual ff1
48
NFPA 1403
Live fire training
49
NFPA 1401
Instructor
50
NFPA 1404
Respiratory protection for training
14/04 squads trained on SAR BREATHING SYSTEM
51
NFPA 1582
Occupational medical program
58 medical program is pickleball
52
NFPA 1851
PPE SELECTION CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Preston picks gear 18/51
53
NFPA 1561
IMS EMERGENCY SERVICE
Odie takes command at airport jk
54
Which OSHA REGS FIRE BRIGADES
1910.156
55
NFPA 1521
Safety officer
56
NFPA 1584
Rehab
57
NFPA 1021
Fire officer
58
NFPA 1410
Initial emergency operations
1-4-10 what we do first on scene
59
NFPA 1710
1720
Organize and deploy fd
Paid
Volunteer
60
NFPA 1900 series
Purchase PPE
61
REVAS
Rescue evacuation ventilate attack salvage
62
RECEOVS
Rescue exposure confine extinguish overhaul ventilate salvage
63
REEVAS
Rescue evacuate ems ventilate attack salvage
64
NFA FORMULA
IOWA FORMULA
Length •width
———————- X % involved
3
Volume /100
65
Friction loss formula
Fl= Q(Q+Q+1)
Q=gpm / 100
100’ ,2.5” hose, >100gpm
66
Gpm formula
29.7(d)squared x square root of NP
67
Foam formula
LxW of fire
Multiply by 0.10 for hydrocarbon
0.24 for polar solvents
Multiply by 3or6%
You have gallons of foam concentrate needed for 1 min , multiply by minutes needed
68
NFPA 13D
Sprinklers in homes
No fdc required
Important to pump at domestic water psi bc pipes are copper or pvc
69
NFPA 14
Standpipes
70
NFPA 1901
Standard automotive fire apparatus
Aka ENGINE
300gals
30cuft supply hose area
(2) compartments of 3.5 cuft pre connect area
750gpm pump
Engines been around since 1901
71
What percentage of structure fire are residential
80%
72
What percentage of civilian deaths in a structure fire happen in residential
85%
73
Of all residential fires how many are 1&2 family home ?
58%
74
Of all civilian deaths in a residential fire , how many are in a single or double family home ?
71%
75
According to USFA 50% of civilian fire deaths happen when ?
10pm-6am
with peak being 1-5am
Smoking #1 cause
76
Which commercial building roof members have nails and spikes instead of gusset plates
Tax payer
77
Reciprocating engine fuel
AV GAS
AVIATION GAS
78
Jet propulsion fuel
Turbo prop fuel
High grade kerosene jet A
High flash point low ignition temp
79
Military jets use a blend of
Kerosene and gas
80
Florida fire prevention code adopted Florida statute ___ for access to gates subdivision and developments
633
81
If require , the following reports shall be completed as soon as possible by the HSO
Workers comp medical report form
First report of injury or illness
Florida fire service casualty report
Jfrd exposure report form
Source patient tracking form
82
Which civil service rule is used for appeal of discipline
Rule 9
83
Propane expansion ratio
270:1
84
Reportable quantities of hydrocarbons spilled
ERMD-
FDEP-
USCG-
10
25
Any amount spilled in waterway .
85
Certain military aircraft (f-16) use _____ in the emergency power unit
Hydrazine
Absorbed through skin in liquid and vapor form
86
Approach aircraft wheel assemblies from ___
Always approach military aircraft from
Tread side
45degree angle from nose or tail
87
Emts and paramedics must be familiar
With ____
Also must comply with pcr signatures requirements set by_____
FAC 64j(1)(2)
Center for Medicaid and Medicare services (CMS)
88
King tube may be first choice of intubation for pts 5 years or less . What are the sizes ?
1). 5-12kg
2). 12-25 kg
89
Typical threshold currents range from ?
Pacing
40-80 mA
90
Lidocaine for IO dose
Adult 20-40 mg
Peds 0.5 mg/kg max 40mg
91
Epi and norepi dose post rosc-
0.1-0.5 mcg/kg/min iv infusion titrated to sbp >90 or mean arterial psi of 65
92
Building code compliance falls under what category
Fire protection engineering .
Think fire inspectors
93
Lvl thickness
1-3/4 to 3-1/2 inches
94
Injuries on the fireground ?
Deaths on the fireground ?
Fractions
Just less than 1/2 injuries
About 1/3 deaths
95
Bowstring truss span?
Spaced on center ?
50-100’
20’ on center
96
Most common main water control valve
Outside SCREW and yoke
Not stem
97
Vent controlled fire displays how
High smoke volume and pressure (incomplete combustion
98
Fuel controlled fire is one that
Is growth limited by the supply of combustibles
Fully involved fires a fuel limited
99
Commercial buildings
The large open areas make confinement difficult because the fire can spread through _____ to uninvolved areas
Convection
100
Which fires tend to
Occur in or more closely to the wildland urban interface
Brush fires (mid level )
101
Stratification
Phenomenon in high rise where heated smoke rises until it establishes EQUILIBRIUM with the surrounding area and then moves horizontally
102
First responder awareness
Likely to witness or discover hazmat release
Trained to call 911then no take no further action
Ems and cops
103
First responder ops
Responds to hazmat on initial alarm for protecting nearby people property or environment
Trained defensive actions but not stop release
8 hours of training or demonstrated competency
104
Haz mat tech
Approaches to point of release to plug patch or stop release
Requires at least 24hrs equal to ops level and demonstrated competency in addtl areas
105
Haz mat specialist
Supports techs
More direct knowledge of various substances than tech
May act as liaison
At least 24hrs equal to tech level plus additional competencies Identified in standard .
106
Haz mat on scene incident commander
Assumes control of incident beyond level of first responder awareness
24 hrs training equal to ops level as well as command , response plans and options , and other dangers with hazmat
107
Which class is gasoline in ?
Class 3 flammable and combustible liquids
Not class 2 (gases)
108
Confinement on ship fire could be done by
Closing bulkhead doors
109
Rail cars can be classified by ____ basic types
8
Boxcars
Locomotives
Gondola
Hoppers
Flatcars
Intermodal
Passenger
Tank cars
Lady boys from India give head part time
