William Of Orange Flashcards

0
Q

Became a famous solider in the Dutch army

A

1688

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1
Q

Born

A

4 November 1650 In Hague In Netherlands

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2
Q

became king of England Scotland and Ireland married Mary 11

A

1689

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3
Q

1690

A

James fled to ireland for support with the Catholics and brought the army to fight at the battle of the boy e

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4
Q

Father

A

William 11

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5
Q

Mother

A

Mary Stuart and English princess

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6
Q

Married

A

Mary 11 daughter of James 11 king of England

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7
Q

Why did he accept the English throne

A

For money and support to fight the war with France

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8
Q

Lifelong enemy

A

Louis xiv kin of France it was the most powerful countries in Europe he was getting too powerful and wanted parts of Italy Germany and Netherlands

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9
Q

What do murals tell us

A

Tell us William was I charge of Scotland an England

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10
Q

What do the paintings tell us

A
A warrior 
Fierce
Strong
Brave
Heretic
Superior
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11
Q

Hated Catholics source 1

A

William took the throne to free England from the catholic rule James 11

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12
Q

Hated Catholics source 2

A

He passed penal laws in Ireland 1691 after the battle of the boyne these laws prevented Catholics from practising their religion and from having a say in who ran the country

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13
Q

Hated Catholics source 3

A

William has a very anti catholic reputation he spent most of his adult life fighting wars against catholic rulers like james11 of England and Louis xiv of France

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14
Q

Like Catholics source 1

A

A catholic hymn of praise called a te deum was reputedly sung for William in at Patricks cathedral Dublin in 1690 as part of a thanksgiving service for his arrival

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15
Q

Liked Catholics source 2

A

One of Williams allies against France was Italy a catholic country ruled by the pope who supported William Im his attempt to keep France from becoming too powerful

16
Q

Do you like he liked them or nt

A

I think he did but he only did things to make it seem like he didn’t and that parliament wouldn’t suspect him and people liked him

17
Q

Liked Catholics source 3

A

William was not anti cathoilc even though he was a commited Protestant he needed money from the English parliament as he was constantly at war so he had to support them in their bid to eliminate Catholics influence in the government

18
Q

Penal law about land

A

When a catholic landlord does his land was to be split up amongst all his sons but if the eldest son became a Protestant then he could get all te land

19
Q

Archbishop and bishop penal law

A

Had to leave the country if they returned they could be executed

20
Q

Penal law catholic couldn’t do

A

Buy land from Protestants
Vote in elections
Become mps

21
Q

Penal law parish

A

One priest was allowed to remain in each parish but when he died he was not to be replaced

22
Q

Presbyterian and Quaker penal laws

A

Had to pay taxes to church of Ireland
Couldn’t hold their own church services except weddings
Were banned from town councils

23
Q

Catholic Presbyterians and Quakers penal laws

A

Could not become teachers doctors lawyers or officers in the army