wiki 12 - Ka kauhoe i te awa Flashcards

1
Q

mehemea

A

if - often implies the reverse of what is stated.

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2
Q

ngutu

A

(noun) lip.
(noun) beak, bill - usually in the plural.
(noun) entrance (of a cave, river, etc.), river mouth.

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3
Q

kāti

A

(interjection) stop! cease! enough!.

(interjection) well, well then - often used when changing the subject or concluding a topic.

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4
Q

amuamu

A

(verb) (-hia,-tia) to grumble, complain, begrudge.

(noun) complaint.

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5
Q

kawe

A

(verb) (-a) to carry, convey, take, bear.
(noun) conveying, taking.
(noun) handle (as of a basket).

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6
Q

hora

A

(verb) (-hia,-ia,-ina) to spread out, display, make public, scatter, lie scattered about, go, flee, escape.
(verb) to lie prostrate (as a corpse).
(noun) spread, display.
(verb) to go, flee, escape.

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7
Q

whāriki

A

(verb) (-hia,-tia) to cover with a mat, spread out on the ground.
(noun) floor covering, ground cover, floor mat, carpet, mat.

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8
Q

whakamarumaru

A

(verb) (-hia,-ngia,-tia) to shade, shelter, protect.
(modifier) sheltering, shading.
(noun) shade, shelter, protector.

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9
Q

Rākau Whakamarumaru, Te

A

(noun) National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA).

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10
Q

pononga

A

(noun) servant, slave, captive.

(noun) subject (of the Crown, etc.), follower, disciple.

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11
Q

totohe

A

(verb) (tohea) to argue, quarrel, squabble, contend, contest.
(noun) dispute, argument, quarrel.
(noun) persistence.

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12
Q

komo

A

(verb) (-hia,-tia) to thrust in, put in, insert, put on (clothes, shoes, etc.)

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13
Q

kauhoe

A

(verb) (-a,-tia) to swim.

(noun) crew (of a canoe or ship), seaman.

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14
Q

moari

A

(verb) (-tia) to swing on the moari, circle around.

(noun) a type of swing - ropes were attached to the top of a pole and people swung on the ropes.

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15
Q

tauhou

A

(verb) to be strange, unacquainted, new, exotic, unfamiliar.
(modifier) strange, unusual, unacquainted, new, exotic, unfamiliar.
(noun) novice, stranger.

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16
Q

whanaunga

A

(noun) relative, relation, kin, blood relation

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17
Q

tirotiro

A

(verb) (-hia) to look about, gaze, peep, investigate, inspect, examine.

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18
Q

tupu

A

(verb) (-ngia,-ria) to grow, increase, spring, issue, begin, develop, prosper, sprout, originate - western dialect variation of tipu.
(modifier) real, genuine, own, ancestral.
(noun) seedling, growth, development, shoot, bud.

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19
Q

pūhaehae

A

(stative) be envious, jealous.

(noun) jealousy, envy, ill will - often used in the plural.

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20
Q

whakaatu

A

(verb) (-hia,-ria,-tia,-ngia) to show, announce, notify, reveal, point out, disclose, display, demonstrate, model (clothing), exhibit, perform.
(noun) notification.

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21
Q

rahaki

A

(location) the side, one side, situation out of the way, aside.

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22
Q

parenga

A

(noun) bank (of a river, etc.).

(noun) resistance, resistor.

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23
Q

kōwhatu

A

(noun) stone, rock.

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24
Q

panga

A

(noun) riddle, guessing game.

(noun) puzzle.

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25
Q

whiu

A

(verb) (-a) to toss, throw, fling, drive (animals, etc.), herd, put, place, wield.
(verb) (-a) to present.
(verb) (-a) to penalise, punish, lash, whip, chastise, flog.
(noun) penalty, sentence, punishment.
(noun) hitting, wielding, knocking, driving.
(stative) be satisfied (with food), full (of food).

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26
Q

ruku

A

(verb) (-a,-hia) to dive, diving, dive for.

(noun) diving.

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27
Q

tiki

A

(verb) to be unsuccessful.
(noun) unsuccessful person.
(verb) (tīkina) to fetch, go and get, come and get.
(verb) (tīkina) to proceed to do (anything), go (for a purpose).

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28
Q

A

(particle) for, about, concerning, for the benefit of, on account of, for the use of, in preparation for, at, on - indicates future possession. Used when the possessor will not have control of the relationship or is subordinate, passive or inferior to what is possessed. Mō is pronounced short before te.

29
Q

toka

A

(verb) to be firm, solid, satisfied.

(noun) rock, large stone, boulder.

30
Q

tāua

A

(noun) grandmother, old woman, grandparent, old man.
(pronoun) you (one person) and I, we two, us - like all pronouns and personals, takes a when following ki, i, kei and hei but, in most dialects, does not take a when used as the subject of the sentence. Never occurs after he, te and ngā.

31
Q

pēke

A

(loan) (verb) (-tia) to back up (a vehicle).
(loan) (noun) bag, sack, pack.
(loan) (noun) bank (financial).

32
Q

tūpono

A

(verb) (-hia,-tia) to come upon accidentally, happen, happen by chance, come about, chance upon.

33
Q

māunu

A

(verb) (-hia,-tia) to bait.

(noun) bait.

34
Q

aho

A

(noun) fishing line, cord, string, line, medium for an atua in divination.
(noun) weft, woof - cross-threads of weaving or a mat.
(noun) line of descent, genealogy.
(noun) chord (maths).
(noun) sine (maths) - for an angle, the ratio of the length of the side that is opposite that angle to the length of the longest side of the triangle.
(verb) to shine.
(noun) radiant light - as opposed to diffused light.

35
Q

māu

A

for you - used in this way when the possessor will have control of the relationship or is dominant, active or superior to what will be possessed.
you (1) will.
(stative) be caught, confirmed, made fast, held, seized, established, captured, taken, overtaken, comprehended, understood, caught out.
(stative) be fixed, firm, secure, hold firm, continuing, lasting, retained.

36
Q

māhē

A

(noun) sinker (for a fishing line), fishing-line sinker.

37
Q

māpere

A

(noun) middle finger, middle toe.
(noun) cutty grass, Gahnia setifolia - a native sedge of light forest and scrub with long, harsh, cutting leaves growing in a tuft.
(loan) (verb) (-hia,-tia) to ballot, conscript.
(loan) (noun) marble.
(loan) (noun) mulberry,

38
Q

hōhonu

A

(verb) to be deep, esoteric.
(adjective) be deep.
(modifier) deep, profound.
(noun) depth.

39
Q

mānu

A

(stative) be floating, launch, afloat.

(stative) be flooded, overflow.

40
Q

kikī

A

(stative) be crowded, confined, full.

(stative) be tight, taut.

41
Q

pahuhu

A

(verb) to slip off, become disengaged
(verb) (-a,-tia) to slip up, pull up (e.g. a shirt sleeve).
(verb) to be quick (of travel).
(verb) to peel, stripped away (of the skin, etc.).

42
Q

koi

A

(particle) beware lest, do not - variation of kei.
(particle) while, when - variation of kei.
(stative) be sharp, pointed.
(modifier) sharp, pointed, jagged.
(noun) spike, sharp splinter.
(noun) headland, promontory.
(noun) point.
(modifier) good, suitable, appropriate.

43
Q

here

A

(verb) (-a,-ngia) to tie, tie up, fasten with cords, bind, oblige.
(noun) string, cord, obligation, condition, limit, restriction.
(noun) legal restriction.
(noun) spear - for killing birds and was about 10 m long.

44
Q

kino

A

(verb) (-hia,-ngia,-tia) to dislike, hate, ill-treat.
(verb) to be evil, bad, naughty, badly behaved, ugly, untidy, spoilt, corrupted, damaged, defective, faulty, wicked, harmful.
(modifier) bad, badly, disparaging, disparagingly, contemptuous, contemptuously, scathing, scathingly, disdainful, disdainfully, offensive, offensively, harmful - to indicate something done badly or to someone’s detriment.
(noun) evil, wickedness, sin, vice, immorality.

45
Q

tui

A

(verb) (-a) to sew, thread on a string, thread.
(verb) (-a) to lash, lace, bind.
(verb) to put through (the arm or hand through a loop), arm in arm.
(noun) string (on which anything is threaded), lashing.

46
Q

wero

A

(verb) (-hia,-ngia) to pierce, spear, challenge, stab, poke, jab, bite, puncture, sting (of an insect), inject.
(noun) piercing, stabbing, injection, spine (of a stingray).
(noun) bite, sting (of an insect, etc.).
(noun) challenge.
(noun) challenge at a pōhiri.

47
Q

kōhuru

A

(verb) (-tia) to act treacherously, ill-treat, murder, assassinate - the infliction of serious injury without just cause. Has connotations of treachery and stealth.
(modifier) treacherously.
(noun) murder, homicide, assassination.

48
Q

hīanga

A

(verb) (-tia) to play, get into mischief, deceive, play around, seduce.
(modifier) wayward, mischievous, naughty.
(modifier) dishonest.
(noun) deceit, deception, malevolence, guile, trickery.
(noun) prank, prankster, misbehaviour, mischief.
(noun) fishing, raising.
(noun) solo parts (of a song).

49
Q

anga

A

(verb) to face, move (in a certain direction), facing, pointed at.
(verb) to turn to, set about - followed by ki or ka.
(noun) skeleton, shell, husk, hard outer covering, aspect.
(noun) structure, framework, organisation.

50
Q

aroaro

A

(noun) face, front, before, in the presence of.

51
Q

tipua

A

(modifier) strange, supernatural, abnormal, terrifying.

(noun) goblin, foreigner, demon, object of fear, strange being, superhero.

52
Q

whatinga

A

(noun) flight, escape, running away, getaway.

53
Q

ohorere

A

(verb) (-tia) to start suddenly, get a surprise.
(verb) to be sudden, startled, shocked, surprised.
(modifier) suddenly, unexpectedly, abruptly, without warning.
(noun) surprise, shock.

54
Q

horomi

A

(verb) (-a) to swallow, devour, gulp, gobble.

55
Q

mataara

A

(verb) to be alert, vigilant, keep awake.
(verb) to watch, witness, observe.
(noun) vigilance, alertness, watchfulness.
(noun) song of a watchman.

56
Q

takatū

A

(verb) to prepare, get ready (used only of people getting ready), make ready.
(modifier) prepared, ready (of people).
(noun) preparations.

57
Q

timu

A

(verb) to be ebbing, ebb.

(noun) end, tail, tailbone, coccyx.

58
Q

pūrero

A

(verb) to project, emerge, be prominent (from water, etc.).

59
Q

tāhuna

A

(noun) sandbank, shoal, seaside, beach, sandy shore.

60
Q

kohi

A

(verb) (-a) to collect, gather together.

(noun) wasting sickness, consumption, tuberculosis.

61
Q

hukehuke

A

(verb) to be foolish.
(verb) to be fast, rapid, travel quickly.
(noun) fool, idiot.

62
Q

hurahura

A

(verb) (-hia,-ina,-tia) to uncover, poke around, probe, investigate, research.

63
Q

pāpaka

A

(noun) paddle crab, swimming crab, Ovalipes catharus - a large strong crab with brownish-grey shell and legs. Common on shallow, sandy beaches.
(noun) scab, eczema, variety of potato with dark flesh, skirting board.
(noun) herpes.
(noun) a weaving pattern.

64
Q

rekereke

A

(noun) heel (of the foot).

(loan) (noun) reggae.

65
Q

keri

A

(verb) (-a) to dig, dig up, scratch out of the ground.

66
Q

ira

A

(interjection) look! look there! - calling for someone to look at something.

67
Q

A

(loan) (verb) to lock.
(loan) (stative) be locked.
(loan) (noun) key.
(verb) (-a,-ia,-tia) to say, speak, express, utter, call, mention, tell, designate.
(noun) saying, word.
(stative) be full.

68
Q

kuku-mau-toka

A

(noun) nesting mussel, banded mussel,

69
Q

kuku

A

(noun) green-lipped mussel, common mussel,