Wichtige Säuren Und Basen Flashcards

1
Q

Primäres Phosphat-Ion

A

H2PO4-

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2
Q

Kalkmilch
Calciumhydroxid

A

Ca(OH)2

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3
Q

Bariumhydroxid

A

Ba(OH)2

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4
Q

Ammoniakgas

A

NH3

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5
Q

Ethanat-Ion
Actetat

A

H3CCOO-

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6
Q

Carbonat-Ion

A

CO3 2-

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7
Q

Oxonium-Ion

A

H3O+

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8
Q

Hydroxid-Ion

A

OH-

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9
Q

Sulfat-Ion

A

SO4 2-

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10
Q

Hydrogensulfat-Ion

A

HSO4 -

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11
Q

Natronlauge
Natriumhydroxid

A

NaOH

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12
Q

Kalilauge
Kaliumhydroxid

A

KOH

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13
Q

Magnesiumhydroxid

A

Mg(OH)2

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14
Q

Hydrogencarbonat-Ion

A

HCO3 -

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15
Q

Schwefelwasserstoff

A

H2S

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16
Q

Schwefelsäure

A

H2SO4

17
Q

Salpetersäure

A

HNO3

18
Q

Blausäure

A

HCN

19
Q

Schweflige Säure

A

H2SO3

20
Q

Salzsäure
Wasserstoffchlorid

A

HCL

21
Q

Nitrit-Ion

A

NO2 -

22
Q

Methanat
Forminat

A

HCOO -

23
Q

Chlorid-Ion

A

Cl-

24
Q

Ameisensäure
Methansäure

A

HCOOH

25
Q

Phosphat-Ion

A

PO4 3-

26
Q

Phosphorsäure

A

H3PO4

27
Q

Sulfit-Ion

A

SO3 2-

28
Q

Salmiak
Ammoniumhydroxid

A

NH4OH

29
Q

Ammonium-Ion

A

NH4 +

30
Q

salpetrige Säure

A

HNO2

31
Q

Lithiumhydroxid

A

LiOH

32
Q

Kohlensäure

A

H2CO3

33
Q

Cyanid-Ion

A

CN-

34
Q

Universalindikator blau

A

Alkalisch
Basisch
PHWert 8-14

35
Q

Universalindikator grün

A

Neutral
PH-Wert 7

36
Q

Universalindikator rot

A

Sauer
PH-Wert 0-6

37
Q

Essigsäure
Ethansäure

A

H3CCOOH

38
Q

Nitrat-Ion

A

NO3 -